I。
Helpme,propitiousstars;amightyblazeBenumbsme!ImustsoundthepraiseOfhimhathturn'dthiscrabbedworkinsuchheroicphrase。
II。
WhatwitwouldnotcourtmartyrdomtoholdUponhisheadalaurelofgold,WhereforeachrichconceitaPumpion-pearlistold:
III。
Andsuchaoneisthis,art'smasterpiece,Athingne'erequall'dbyoldGreece:
Athingne'ermatch'dasyet,arealGoldenFleece。
IV。
Viceisasoldierfightsagainstmankind;
Whichyoumaylookbutneverfind:
For'tisanenviousthing,withcunninginterlined。
V。
Andthusherailsatdrinkingallbefore'em,Andforlewdwomendoesbe-whore'em,Andbringstheirpaintedfacesandblackpatchestoth'quorum。
VI。
TodrinkhewasafuriousenemyContentedwithasix-penny——
(withdiamondhatband,silverspurs,sixhorses。)pie——
VII。
Andfortobacco'spate-rotundingsmoke,Muchhadhesaid,andmuchmorespoke,But'twasnotthenfoundout,sothedesignwasbroke。
VIII。
Muse!Fancy!Faith!comenowarisealoud,Assembledinablue-vein'dcloud,Andthistallinfantinangelicarmsnowshroud。
IX。
TopraiseitfurtherIwouldnowbeginWere'tnowathoroughfareandinn,Itharboursvice,though'tbetocatchitinagin。
X。
Therefore,myMuse,drawupthyflowingsail,AndacclamateagentlehailWithallthyartandmetaphors,whichmustprevail。
JamprimaOceaniparsestpraeteritanostri。
Imparibusrestatdandasecundamodis。
QuamsipraestiteritmentemDaemonmalusaddam,CumsapienstotusprodieritRabelais。
Malevolus。
(Reader,theErrata,whichinthisbookarenotafew,arecasuallylost;
andthereforetheTranslator,nothavingleisuretocollectthemagain,cravesthypardonforsuchasthoumay'stmeetwith。)
TheAuthor'sProloguetotheFirstBook。
Mostnobleandillustriousdrinkers,andyouthricepreciouspockifiedblades(fortoyou,andnoneelse,doIdedicatemywritings),Alcibiades,inthatdialogueofPlato's,whichisentitledTheBanquet,whilsthewassettingforththepraisesofhisschoolmasterSocrates(withoutallquestiontheprinceofphilosophers),amongstotherdiscoursestothatpurpose,saidthatheresembledtheSilenes。Silenesofoldwerelittleboxes,likethosewenowmayseeintheshopsofapothecaries,paintedontheoutsidewithwantontoyishfigures,asharpies,satyrs,bridledgeese,hornedhares,saddledducks,flyinggoats,thillerharts,andothersuch-
likecounterfeitedpicturesatdiscretion,toexcitepeopleuntolaughter,asSilenushimself,whowasthefoster-fatherofgoodBacchus,waswonttodo;butwithinthosecapriciouscasketswerecarefullypreservedandkeptmanyrichjewelsandfinedrugs,suchasbalm,ambergris,amomon,musk,civet,withseveralkindsofpreciousstones,andotherthingsofgreatprice。JustsuchanotherthingwasSocrates。Fortohaveeyedhisoutside,andesteemedofhimbyhisexteriorappearance,youwouldnothavegiventhepeelofanonionforhim,sodeformedhewasinbody,andridiculousinhisgesture。Hehadasharppointednose,withthelookofabull,andcountenanceofafool:hewasinhiscarriagesimple,boorishinhisapparel,infortunepoor,unhappyinhiswives,unfitforallofficesinthecommonwealth,alwayslaughing,tippling,andmerrilycarousingtoeveryone,withcontinualgibesandjeers,thebetterbythosemeanstoconcealhisdivineknowledge。Now,openingthisboxyouwouldhavefoundwithinitaheavenlyandinestimabledrug,amorethanhumanunderstanding,anadmirablevirtue,matchlesslearning,invinciblecourage,unimitablesobriety,certaincontentmentofmind,perfectassurance,andanincrediblemisregardofallthatforwhichmencommonlydosomuchwatch,run,sail,fight,travel,toilandturmoilthemselves。
Whereunto(inyouropinion)doththislittleflourishofapreambletend?
Forsomuchasyou,mygooddisciples,andsomeotherjollyfoolsofeaseandleisure,readingthepleasanttitlesofsomebooksofourinvention,asGargantua,Pantagruel,Whippot(Fessepinte。),theDignityofCodpieces,ofPeaseandBaconwithaCommentary,&c。,aretooreadytojudgethatthereisnothinginthembutjests,mockeries,lasciviousdiscourse,andrecreativelies;becausetheoutside(whichisthetitle)isusually,withoutanyfartherinquiry,entertainedwithscoffingandderision。Buttrulyitisveryunbeseemingtomakesoslightaccountoftheworksofmen,seeingyourselvesavouchthatitisnotthehabitmakesthemonk,manybeingmonasteriallyaccoutred,whoinwardlyarenothinglessthanmonachal,andthatthereareofthosethatwearSpanishcapes,whohavebutlittleofthevalourofSpaniardsinthem。Thereforeisit,thatyoumustopenthebook,andseriouslyconsiderofthemattertreatedinit。Thenshallyoufindthatitcontaineththingsoffarhighervaluethantheboxdidpromise;thatistosay,thatthesubjectthereofisnotsofoolishasbythetitleatthefirstsightitwouldappeartobe。
Andputthecase,thatintheliteralsenseyoumeetwithpurposesmerryandsolaciousenough,andconsequentlyverycorrespondenttotheirinscriptions,yetmustnotyoustopthereasatthemelodyofthecharmingsyrens,butendeavourtointerpretthatinasublimersensewhichpossiblyyouintendedtohavespokeninthejollityofyourheart。Didyoueverpickthelockofacupboardtostealabottleofwineoutofit?Tellmetruly,and,ifyoudid,calltomindthecountenancewhichthenyouhad。
Or,didyoueverseeadogwithamarrowboneinhismouth,——thebeastofallother,saysPlato,lib。2,deRepublica,themostphilosophical?Ifyouhaveseenhim,youmighthaveremarkedwithwhatdevotionandcircumspectnesshewardsandwatchethit:withwhatcarehekeepsit:howferventlyheholdsit:howprudentlyhegobbetsit:withwhataffectionhebreaksit:andwithwhatdiligencehesucksit。Towhatendallthis?
Whatmovethhimtotakeallthesepains?Whatarethehopesofhislabour?
Whatdothheexpecttoreapthereby?Nothingbutalittlemarrow。Trueitis,thatthislittleismoresavouryanddeliciousthanthegreatquantitiesofothersortsofmeat,becausethemarrow(asGalentestifieth,5。facult。nat。&11。deusupartium)isanourishmentmostperfectlyelabouredbynature。
Inimitationofthisdog,itbecomesyoutobewise,tosmell,feelandhaveinestimationthesefairgoodlybooks,stuffedwithhighconceptions,which,thoughseeminglyeasyinthepursuit,areinthecopeandencountersomewhatdifficult。Andthen,likehim,youmust,byasedulouslecture,andfrequentmeditation,breakthebone,andsuckoutthemarrow,——thatis,myallegoricalsense,orthethingsItomyselfproposetobesignifiedbythesePythagoricalsymbols,withassuredhope,thatinsodoingyouwillatlastattaintobebothwell-advisedandvaliantbythereadingofthem:
forintheperusalofthistreatiseyoushallfindanotherkindoftaste,andadoctrineofamoreprofoundandabstruseconsideration,whichwilldiscloseuntoyouthemostglorioussacramentsanddreadfulmysteries,aswellinwhatconcernethyourreligion,asmattersofthepublicstate,andlifeeconomical。
Doyoubelieve,uponyourconscience,thatHomer,whilsthewasa-couchinghisIliadsandOdysses,hadanythoughtuponthoseallegories,whichPlutarch,HeraclidesPonticus,Eustathius,Cornutussqueezedoutofhim,andwhichPolitianfilchedagainfromthem?Ifyoutrustit,withneitherhandnorfootdoyoucomeneartomyopinion,whichjudgeththemtohavebeenaslittledreamedofbyHomer,astheGospelsacramentswerebyOvidinhisMetamorphoses,thoughacertaingulligutfriar(FrereLubincroquelardon。)andtruebacon-pickerwouldhaveundertakentoproveit,ifperhapshehadmetwithasveryfoolsashimself,(andastheproverbsays)
alidworthyofsuchakettle。
Ifyougivenocreditthereto,whydonotyouthesameinthesejovialnewchroniclesofmine?AlbeitwhenIdiddictatethem,Ithoughtuponnomorethanyou,whopossiblyweredrinkingthewhilstasIwas。Forinthecomposingofthislordlybook,Ineverlostnorbestowedanymore,noranyothertimethanwhatwasappointedtoservemefortakingofmybodilyrefection,thatis,whilstIwaseatinganddrinking。Andindeedthatisthefittestandmostproperhourwhereintowritethesehighmattersanddeepsciences:asHomerknewverywell,theparagonofallphilologues,andEnnius,thefatheroftheLatinpoets,asHoracecallshim,althoughacertainsneakingjobernolallegedthathisversessmelledmoreofthewinethanoil。
Sosaithaturlupinoranewstart-upgrubofmybooks,butaturdforhim。
Thefragrantodourofthewine,Ohowmuchmoredainty,pleasant,laughing(Riant,priant,friant。),celestialanddeliciousitis,thanthatsmellofoil!AndIwillgloryasmuchwhenitissaidofme,thatIhavespentmoreonwinethanoil,asdidDemosthenes,whenitwastoldhim,thathisexpenseonoilwasgreaterthanonwine。ItrulyholditforanhonourandpraisetobecalledandreputedaFrolicGualterandaRobinGoodfellow;
forunderthisnameamIwelcomeinallchoicecompaniesofPantagruelists。
ItwasupbraidedtoDemosthenesbyanenvioussurlyknave,thathisOrationsdidsmelllikethesarplerorwrapperofafoulandfilthyoil-
vessel。Forthiscauseinterpretyouallmydeedsandsayingsintheperfectestsense;reverencethecheese-likebrainthatfeedsyouwiththesefairbillevezeesandtriflingjollities,anddowhatliesinyoutokeepmealwaysmerry。Befrolicnow,mylads,cheerupyourhearts,andjoyfullyreadtherest,withalltheeaseofyourbodyandprofitofyourreins。
Buthearken,joltheads,youviedazes,ordickenstakeye,remembertodrinkahealthtomeforthelikefavouragain,andIwillpledgeyouinstantly,Toutares-metys。
RabelaistotheReader。
Goodfriends,myReaders,whoperusethisBook,Benotoffended,whilstonityoulook:
Denudeyourselvesofalldepravedaffection,Foritcontainsnobadness,norinfection:
'TistruethatitbringsforthtoyounobirthOfanyvalue,butinpointofmirth;
ThinkingthereforehowsorrowmightyourmindConsume,Icouldnoaptersubjectfind;
Oneinchofjoysurmountsofgriefaspan;
Becausetolaughispropertotheman。
Chapter1。I。
OftheGenealogyandAntiquityofGargantua。
ImustreferyoutothegreatchronicleofPantagruelfortheknowledgeofthatgenealogyandantiquityofracebywhichGargantuaiscomeuntous。
Inityoumayunderstandmoreatlargehowthegiantswereborninthisworld,andhowfromthembyadirectlineissuedGargantua,thefatherofPantagruel:anddonottakeitill,ifforthistimeIpassbyit,althoughthesubjectbesuch,thattheofteneritwereremembered,themoreitwouldpleaseyourworshipfulSeniorias;accordingtowhichyouhavetheauthorityofPlatoinPhileboandGorgias;andofFlaccus,whosaysthattherearesomekindsofpurposes(suchasthesearewithoutdoubt),which,thefrequentliertheyberepeated,stillprovethemoredelectable。
WouldtoGodeveryonehadascertainknowledgeofhisgenealogysincethetimeofthearkofNoahuntilthisage。Ithinkmanyareatthisdayemperors,kings,dukes,princes,andpopesontheearth,whoseextractionisfromsomeportersandpardon-pedlars;as,onthecontrary,manyarenowpoorwanderingbeggars,wretchedandmiserable,whoaredescendedofthebloodandlineageofgreatkingsandemperors,occasioned,asIconceiveit,bythetransportandrevolutionofkingdomsandempires,fromtheAssyrianstotheMedes,fromtheMedestothePersians,fromthePersianstotheMacedonians,fromtheMacedonianstotheRomans,fromtheRomanstotheGreeks,fromtheGreekstotheFrench。
Andtogiveyousomehintconcerningmyself,whospeaksuntoyou,IcannotthinkbutIamcomeoftheraceofsomerichkingorprinceinformertimes;forneveryetsawyouanymanthathadagreaterdesiretobeaking,andtoberich,thanIhave,andthatonlythatImaymakegoodcheer,donothing,norcareforanything,andplentifullyenrichmyfriends,andallhonestandlearnedmen。ButhereindoIcomfortmyself,thatintheotherworldIshallbeso,yeaandgreatertoothanatthispresentIdarewish。Asforyou,withthesameorabetterconceitconsolateyourselvesinyourdistresses,anddrinkfreshifyoucancomebyit。
Toreturntoourwethers,Isaythatbythesovereigngiftofheaven,theantiquityandgenealogyofGargantuahathbeenreservedforourusemorefullandperfectthananyotherexceptthatoftheMessias,whereofImeannottospeak;foritbelongsnotuntomypurpose,andthedevils,thatistosay,thefalseaccusersanddissembledgospellers,willthereinopposeme。ThisgenealogywasfoundbyJohnAndrewinameadow,whichhehadnearthepole-arch,undertheolive-tree,asyougotoNarsay:where,ashewasmakingcastupsomeditches,thediggerswiththeirmattocksstruckagainstagreatbrazentomb,andunmeasurablylong,fortheycouldneverfindtheendthereof,byreasonthatitenteredtoofarwithinthesluicesofVienne。Openingthistombinacertainplacethereof,sealedonthetopwiththemarkofagoblet,aboutwhichwaswritteninEtrurianlettersHicBibitur,theyfoundnineflagonssetinsuchorderastheyusetoranktheirkylesinGascony,ofwhichthatwhichwasplacedinthemiddlehadunderitabig,fat,great,grey,pretty,small,mouldy,littlepamphlet,smellingstronger,butnobetterthanroses。Inthatbookthesaidgenealogywasfoundwrittenallatlength,inachanceryhand,notinpaper,notinparchment,norinwax,butinthebarkofanelm-tree,yetsowornwiththelongtractoftime,thathardlycouldthreeletterstogetherbethereperfectlydiscerned。
I(thoughunworthy)wassentforthither,andwithmuchhelpofthosespectacles,wherebytheartofreadingdimwritings,andlettersthatdonotclearlyappeartothesight,ispractised,asAristotleteachethit,didtranslatethebookasyoumayseeinyourPantagruelizing,thatistosay,indrinkingstifflytoyourownheart'sdesire,andreadingthedreadfulandhorrificactsofPantagruel。AttheendofthebooktherewasalittletreatiseentitledtheAntidotedFanfreluches,oraGalimatiaofextravagantconceits。Theratsandmoths,or(thatImaynotlie)otherwickedbeasts,hadnibbledoffthebeginning:therestIhaveheretosubjoined,forthereverenceIbeartoantiquity。
Chapter1。II。
TheAntidotedFanfreluches:or,aGalimatiaofextravagantConceitsfoundinanancientMonument。
NosoonerdidtheCymbrians'overcomerPassthroughtheairtoshunthedewofsummer,Butathiscomingstraightgreattubswerefill'd,Withpurefreshbutterdowninshowersdistill'd:
Wherewithwhenwater'dwashisgrandam,Hey,Aloudhecried,Fishit,sir,Iprayy';
Becausehisbeardisalmostallberay'd;
Or,thathewouldholdto'mascale,hepray'd。
Tolickhisslipper,sometoldwasmuchbetter,Thantogainpardons,andthemeritgreater。
Inth'interimacraftychuffapproaches,Fromthedepthissued,wheretheyfishforroaches;
Whosaid,Goodsirs,someofthemletussave,Theeelishere,andinthishollowcaveYou'llfind,ifthatourlooksonitdemur,Agreatwasteinthebottomofhisfur。
Toreadthischapterwhenhedidbegin,Nothingbutacalf'shornswerefoundtherein;
Ifeel,quothhe,themitrewhichdothholdMyheadsochill,itmakesmybrainstakecold。
Beingwiththeperfumeofaturnipwarm'd,Tostaybychimneyhearthshimselfhearm'd,Providedthatanewthill-horsetheymadeOfeverypersonofahair-brain'dhead。
TheytalkedofthebungholeofSaintKnowles,OfGilbatharandthousandotherholes,Iftheymightbereducedt'ascarrystuff,Suchasmightnotbesubjecttothecough:
Sinceev'rymanunseemlydiditfind,Toseethemgapingthusatev'rywind:
For,ifperhapstheyhandsomelywereclosed,Forpledgestheytomenmightbeexposed。
InthisarrestbyHerculestheravenWasflayedather(his)returnfromLybiahaven。
WhyamnotI,saidMinos,thereinvited?
Unlessitbemyself,notone'somitted:
Andthenitistheirmind,IdonomoreOffrogsandoysterssendthemanystore:
Incasetheysparemylifeandprovebutcivil,Igivetheirsaleofdistaffstothedevil。
ToquellhimcomesQ。B。,wholimpingfretsAtthesafepassoftricksycrackarets:
Theboulter,thegrandCyclops'cousin,thoseDidmassacre,whilsteachonewipedhisnose:
Fewinglesinthisfallowgroundarebred,Butonatanner'smillarewinnowed。
Runthitherallofyou,th'alarmssoundclear,Youshallhavemorethanyouhadthelastyear。
ShortwhilethereafterwasthebirdofJoveResolvedtospeak,thoughdismalitshouldprove;
Yetwasafraid,whenhesawtheminire,Theyshouldo'erthrowquiteflatdowndeadth'empire。
Heratherchoosedthefirefromheaventosteal,Toboatswherewereredherringsputtosale;
Thantobecalm'gainstthose,whostrivetobraveus,AndtotheMassorets'fondwordsenslaveus。
Allthisatlastconcludedgallantly,InspiteofAteandherhern-likethigh,Who,sitting,sawPenthesileata'en,Inheroldage,foracress-sellingquean。
Eachonecriedout,Thoufilthycolliertoad,Dothitbecometheetobefoundabroad?
ThouhasttheRomanstandardfilch'daway,Whichtheyinragsofparchmentdiddisplay。
Junowasborn,who,undertherainbow,Wasa-bird-catchingwithherduckbelow:
WhenherwithsuchagrievoustricktheypliedThatshehadalmostbeenbethwackedbyit。
Thebargainwas,that,ofthatthroatful,sheShouldofProserpinahavetwoeggsfree;
Andifthatshethereaftershouldbefound,Shetoahawthornhillshouldbefastbound。
Sevenmonthsthereafter,lackingtwenty-two,He,thatofolddidCarthagetownundo,Didbravelymidstthemallhimselfadvance,Requiringofthemhisinheritance;
Althoughtheyjustlymadeupthedivision,Accordingtotheshoe-welt-law'sdecision,BydistributingstoreofbrewsandbeefTothesepoorfellowsthatdidpenthebrief。
Butth'yearwillcome,signofaTurkishbow,Fivespindlesyarn'd,andthreepot-bottomstoo,WhereinofadiscourteouskingthedockShallpepper'dbeunderanhermit'sfrock。
Ah!thatforoneshehypocriteyoumustPermitsomanyacrestobelost!
Cease,cease,thisvizardmaybecomeanother,Withdrawyourselvesuntotheserpent'sbrother。
'Tisintimespast,thathewhoisshallreignWithhisgoodfriendsinpeacenowandagain。
Norashnorheadyprinceshallthenrulecrave,Eachgoodwillitsarbitrementshallhave;
Andthejoy,promisedofoldasdoomTotheheaven'sguests,shallinitsbeaconcome。
Thenshallthebreedingmares,thatbenumb'dwere,Likeroyalpalfreysridetriumphantthere。
Andthiscontinueshallfromtimetotime,TillMarsbefetter'dforanunknowncrime;
Thenshallonecome,whootherswillsurpass,Delightful,pleasing,matchless,fullofgrace。
Cheerupyourhearts,approachtothisrepast,Alltrustyfriendsofmine;forhe'sdeceased,Whowouldnotforaworldreturnagain,Sohighlyshalltimepastbecriedupthen。
HewhowasmadeofwaxshalllodgeeachmemberClosebythehingesofablockoftimber。
WethennomoreshallMaster,master,whoot,Theswagger,whoth'alarumbellholdsout;
Couldoneseizeonthedaggerwhichhebears,Headswouldbefreefromtinglingintheears,Tobafflethewholestorehouseofabuses。
ThethusfarewellApolloandtheMuses。
Chapter1。III。
HowGargantuawascarriedelevenmonthsinhismother'sbelly。
Grangousierwasagoodfellowinhistime,andnotablejester;helovedtodrinkneat,asmuchasanymanthatthenwasintheworld,andwouldwillinglyeatsaltmeat。Tothisintenthewasordinarilywellfurnishedwithgammonsofbacon,bothofWestphalia,MayenceandBayonne,withstoreofdriedneat'stongues,plentyoflinks,chitterlingsandpuddingsintheirseason;togetherwithsaltbeefandmustard,agooddealofhardroesofpowderedmulletcalledbotargos,greatprovisionofsausages,notofBolonia(forhefearedtheLombardBoccone),butofBigorre,Longaulnay,Brene,andRouargue。InthevigourofhisagehemarriedGargamelle,daughtertotheKingoftheParpaillons,ajollypug,andwell-mouthedwench。Thesetwodidoftentimesdothetwo-backedbeasttogether,joyfullyrubbingandfrottingtheirbacon'gainstoneanother,insofar,thatatlastshebecamegreatwithchildofafairson,andwentwithhimuntotheeleventhmonth;forsolong,yealonger,mayawomancarryhergreatbelly,especiallywhenitissomemasterpieceofnature,andapersonpredestinatedtotheperformance,inhisduetime,ofgreatexploits。AsHomersays,thatthechild,whichNeptunebegotuponthenymph,wasbornawholeyearaftertheconception,thatis,inthetwelfthmonth。For,asAulusGelliussaith,lib。3,thislongtimewassuitabletothemajestyofNeptune,thatinitthechildmightreceivehisperfectform。ForthelikereasonJupitermadethenight,whereinhelaywithAlcmena,lastforty-
eighthours,ashortertimenotbeingsufficientfortheforgingofHercules,whocleansedtheworldofthemonstersandtyrantswherewithitwassuppressed。Mymasters,theancientPantagruelists,haveconfirmedthatwhichIsay,andwithaldeclaredittobenotonlypossible,butalsomaintainedthelawfulbirthandlegitimationoftheinfantbornofawomanintheeleventhmonthafterthedeceaseofherhusband。Hypocrates,lib。
dealimento。Plinius,lib。7,cap。5。Plautus,inhisCistelleria。
MarcusVarro,inhissatireinscribedTheTestament,allegingtothispurposetheauthorityofAristotle。Censorinus,lib。dedienatali。
Arist。lib。7,cap。3&4,denaturaanimalium。Gellius,lib。3,cap。16。
Servius,inhisexpositionuponthisverseofVirgil'seclogues,Matrilongadecem,&c。,andathousandotherfools,whosenumberhathbeenincreasedbythelawyersff。desuis,etlegitl。intestato。paragrapho。
fin。andinAuth。derestitut。eteaquaeparitinximense。MoreoveruponthesegroundstheyhavefoistedintheirRobidilardic,orLapiturolivelaw。
Gallusff。delib。etposth。l。sept。ff。destat。hom。,andsomeotherlaws,whichatthistimeIdarenotname。Bymeanswhereofthehonestwidowsmaywithoutdangerplayattheclosebuttockgamewithmightandmain,andashardastheycan,forthespaceofthefirsttwomonthsafterthedeceaseoftheirhusbands。Iprayyou,mygoodlustyspringallads,ifyoufindanyofthesefemales,thatareworththepainsofuntyingthecodpiece-point,getup,rideuponthem,andbringthemtome;for,iftheyhappenwithinthethirdmonthtoconceive,thechildshouldbeheirtothedeceased,if,beforehedied,hehadnootherchildren,andthemothershallpassforanhonestwoman。
Whensheisknowntohaveconceived,thrustforwardboldly,sparehernot,whateverbetideyou,seeingthepaunchisfull。AsJulia,thedaughteroftheEmperorOctavian,neverprostitutedherselftoherbelly-bumpers,butwhenshefoundherselfwithchild,afterthemannerofships,thatreceivenottheirsteersmantilltheyhavetheirballastandlading。Andifanyblamethemforthistheirrataconniculation,andreiteratedlecheryupontheirpregnancyandbig-belliedness,seeingbeasts,inthelikeexigentoftheirfulness,willneversufferthemale-masculanttoencroachthem,theiranswerwillbe,thatthosearebeasts,buttheyarewomen,verywellskilledintheprettyvalesandsmallfeesofthepleasanttradeandmysteriesofsuperfetation:asPopuliaheretoforeanswered,accordingtotherelationofMacrobius,lib。2。Saturnal。Ifthedevilwillnothavethemtobag,hemustwringhardthespigot,andstopthebung-hole。
Chapter1。IV。
HowGargamelle,beinggreatwithGargantua,dideatahugedealoftripes。
TheoccasionandmannerhowGargamellewasbroughttobed,anddeliveredofherchild,wasthus:and,ifyoudonotbelieveit,Iwishyourbum-gutfalloutandmakeanescapade。Herbum-gut,indeed,orfundamentescapedherinanafternoon,onthethirddayofFebruary,withhavingeatenatdinnertoomanygodebillios。Godebilliosarethefattripesofcoiros。
Coirosarebeevesfattenedatthecratchinox-stalls,orinthefreshguimomeadows。Guimomeadowsarethosethatfortheirfruitfulnessmaybemowedtwiceayear。Ofthosefatbeevestheyhadkilledthreehundredsixty-seventhousandandfourteen,tobesaltedatShrovetide,thatintheenteringofthespringtheymighthaveplentyofpowderedbeef,wherewithtoseasontheirmouthsatthebeginningoftheirmeals,andtotastetheirwinethebetter。
Theyhadabundanceoftripes,asyouhaveheard,andtheyweresodelicious,thateveryonelickedhisfingers。Butthemischiefwasthis,that,forallmencoulddo,therewasnopossibilitytokeepthemlonginthatrelish;forinaveryshortwhiletheywouldhavestunk,whichhadbeenanundecentthing。Itwasthereforeconcluded,thattheyshouldbeallofthemgulchedup,withoutlosinganything。TothiseffecttheyinvitedalltheburghersofSainais,ofSuille,oftheRoche-Clermaud,ofVaugaudry,withoutomittingtheCoudray,Monpensier,theGuedeVede,andothertheirneighbours,allstiffdrinkers,bravefellows,andgoodplayersatthekyles。ThegoodmanGrangousiertookgreatpleasureintheircompany,andcommandedthereshouldbenowantnorpinchingforanything。
Neverthelesshebadehiswifeeatsparingly,becauseshewasnearhertime,andthatthesetripeswerenoverycommendablemeat。Theywouldfain,saidhe,beatthechewingofordure,thatwouldeatthecasewhereinitwas。
Notwithstandingtheseadmonitions,shedideatsixteenquarters,twobushels,threepecksandapipkinfull。Othefairfecalitywherewithsheswelled,bytheingrediencyofsuchshittenstuff!
Afterdinnertheyallwentoutinahurltothegroveofthewillows,where,onthegreengrass,tothesoundofthemerryflutesandpleasantbagpipes,theydancedsogallantly,thatitwasasweetandheavenlysporttoseethemsofrolic。
Chapter1。V。
TheDiscourseoftheDrinkers。
Thendidtheyfalluponthechatofvictualsandsomebellyfurnituretobesnatchedatintheverysameplace。Whichpurposewasnosoonermentioned,butforthwithbeganflagonstogo,gammonstotrot,gobletstofly,greatbowlstoting,glassestoring。Draw,reach,fill,mix,giveitmewithoutwater。So,myfriend,so,whipmeoffthisglassneatly,bringmehithersomeclaret,afullweepingglasstillitrunover。Acessationandtrucewiththirst。Ha,thoufalsefever,wiltthounotbegone?Bymyfiggins,godmother,Icannotasyetenterinthehumourofbeingmerry,nordrinksocurrentlyasIwould。Youhavecatchedacold,gammer?Yea,forsooth,sir。BythebellyofSanctBuff,letustalkofourdrink:Ineverdrinkbutatmyhours,likethePope'smule。AndIneverdrinkbutinmybreviary,likeafairfatherguardian。Whichwasfirst,thirstordrinking?Thirst,forwhointhetimeofinnocencewouldhavedrunkwithoutbeingathirst?Nay,sir,itwasdrinking;forprivatiopraesupponithabitum。Iamlearned,yousee:Foecundicalicesquemnonfeceredisertum?Wepoorinnocentsdrinkbuttoomuchwithoutthirst。NotItruly,whoamasinner,forIneverdrinkwithoutthirst,eitherpresentorfuture。Topreventit,asyouknow,Idrinkforthethirsttocome。I
drinketernally。Thisistomeaneternityofdrinking,anddrinkingofeternity。Letussing,letusdrink,andtuneupourroundelays。Whereismyfunnel?What,itseemsIdonotdrinkbutbyanattorney?Doyouwetyourselvestodry,ordoyoudrytowetyou?Pish,Iunderstandnottherhetoric(theoric,Ishouldsay),butIhelpmyselfsomewhatbythepractice。Baste!enough!Isup,Iwet,Ihumect,Imoistenmygullet,I
drink,andallforfearofdying。Drinkalwaysandyoushallneverdie。
IfIdrinknot,Iama-ground,dry,gravelledandspent。Iamstarkdeadwithoutdrink,andmysoulreadytoflyintosomemarshamongstfrogs;thesoulneverdwellsinadryplace,drouthkillsit。Oyoubutlers,creatorsofnewforms,makemeofnodrinkeradrinker,aperennityandeverlastingnessofsprinklingandbedewingmethroughthesemyparchedandsinewybowels。Hedrinksinvainthatfeelsnotthepleasureofit。Thisenterethintomyveins,——thepissingtoolsandurinalvesselsshallhavenothingofit。IwouldwillinglywashthetripesofthecalfwhichI
apparelledthismorning。Ihaveprettywellnowballastedmystomachandstuffedmypaunch。IfthepapersofmybondsandbillscoulddrinkaswellasIdo,mycreditorswouldnotwantforwinewhentheycometoseeme,orwhentheyaretomakeanyformalexhibitionoftheirrightstowhatofmetheycandemand。Thishandofyoursspoilsyournose。Ohowmanyothersuchwillenterherebeforethisgoout!What,drinksoshallow?Itisenoughtobreakbothgirdsandpetrel。Thisiscalledacupofdissimulation,orflagonalhypocrisy。
Whatdifferenceistherebetweenabottleandaflagon。Greatdifference;
forthebottleisstoppedandshutupwithastopple,buttheflagonwithavice(Labouteilleestfermeeabouchon,etleflacconavis。)。Bravelyandwellplayeduponthewords!Ourfathersdranklustily,andemptiedtheircans。Wellcacked,wellsung!Come,letusdrink:willyousendnothingtotheriver?Hereisonegoingtowashthetripes。Idrinknomorethanasponge。IdrinklikeaTemplarknight。AndI,tanquamsponsus。AndI,sicutterrasineaqua。Givemeasynonymonforagammonofbacon。Itisthecompulsoryofdrinkers:itisapulley。Byapulley-
ropewineisletdownintoacellar,andbyagammonintothestomach。
Hey!now,boys,hither,somedrink,somedrink。Thereisnotroubleinit。
Respicepersonam,poneproduos,busnonestinusu。IfIcouldgetupaswellasIcanswallowdown,Ihadbeenlongerenowveryhighintheair。
ThusbecameTomTosspotrich,——thuswentinthetailor'sstitch。ThusdidBacchusconquerth'Inde——thusPhilosophy,Melinde。Alittlerainallaysagreatdealofwind:longtipplingbreaksthethunder。Butiftherecamesuchliquorfrommyballock,wouldyounotwillinglythereaftersucktheudderwhenceitissued?Here,page,fill!Iprithee,forgetmenotwhenitcomestomyturn,andIwillentertheelectionIhavemadeoftheeintotheveryregisterofmyheart。Sup,Guillot,andsparenot,thereissomewhatinthepot。Iappealfromthirst,anddisclaimitsjurisdiction。
Page,sueoutmyappealinform。Thisremnantinthebottomoftheglassmustfollowitsleader。Iwaswontheretoforetodrinkoutall,butnowI
leavenothing。Letusnotmaketoomuchhaste;itisrequisitewecarryallalongwithus。Heyday,herearetripesfitforoursport,and,inearnest,excellentgodebilliosofthedunox(youknow)withtheblackstreak。O,forGod'ssake,letuslashthemsoundly,yetthriftily。
Drink,orIwill,——No,no,drink,Ibeseechyou(Oujevous,jevousprie。)。Sparrowswillnoteatunlessyoubobthemonthetail,norcanI
drinkifIbenotfairlyspoketo。TheconcavitiesofmybodyarelikeanotherHellfortheircapacity。Lagonaedatera(Greeklateriscavitas:
Greekorcus:andGreekalter。)。Thereisnotacorner,norconey-burrowinallmybody,wherethiswinedothnotferretoutmythirst。Ho,thiswillbangitsoundly。Butthisshallbanishitutterly。Letuswindourhornsbythesoundofflagonsandbottles,andcryaloud,thatwhoeverhathlosthisthirstcomenothithertoseekit。Longclystersofdrinkingaretobevoidedwithoutdoors。ThegreatGodmadetheplanets,andwemaketheplattersneat。Ihavethewordofthegospelinmymouth,Sitio。Thestonecalledasbestosisnotmoreunquenchablethanthethirstofmypaternity。Appetitecomeswitheating,saysAngeston,butthethirstgoesawaywithdrinking。Ihavearemedyagainstthirst,quitecontrarytothatwhichisgoodagainstthebitingofamaddog。Keeprunningafteradog,andhewillneverbiteyou;drinkalwaysbeforethethirst,anditwillnevercomeuponyou。ThereIcatchyou,Iawakeyou。Argushadahundredeyesforhissight,abutlershouldhave(likeBriareus)ahundredhandswherewithtofilluswineindefatigably。Heynow,lads,letusmoistenourselves,itwillbetimetodryhereafter。Whitewinehere,wine,boys!
PouroutallinthenameofLucifer,fillhere,you,fillandfill(peascodsonyou)tillitbefull。Mytonguepeels。Lanstrinque;tothee,countryman,Idrinktothee,goodfellow,comradetothee,lusty,lively!Ha,la,la,thatwasdrunktosomepurpose,andbravelygulpedover。OlachrymaChristi,itisofthebestgrape!I'faith,pureGreek,Greek!Othefinewhitewine!uponmyconscience,itisakindoftaffetaswine,——hin,hin,itisofoneear,wellwrought,andofgoodwool。
Courage,comrade,upthyheart,billy!Wewillnotbebeastedatthisbout,forIhavegotonetrick。Exhocinhoc。Thereisnoenchantmentnorcharmthere,everyoneofyouhathseenit。My'prenticeshipisout,I
amafreemanatthistrade。Iamprestermast(Prestremace,maistrepasse。),Prish,Brum!Ishouldsay,masterpast。Othedrinkers,thosethatarea-dry,Opoorthirstysouls!Goodpage,myfriend,fillmeheresome,andcrownthewine,Ipraythee。Likeacardinal!Naturaabhorretvacuum。Wouldyousaythataflycoulddrinkinthis?ThisisafterthefashionofSwitzerland。Clearoff,neat,supernaculum!Come,therefore,blades,tothisdivineliquorandcelestialjuice,swillitoverheartily,andsparenot!Itisadecoctionofnectarandambrosia。
Chapter1。VI。
HowGargantuawasborninastrangemanner。
Whilsttheywereonthisdiscourseandpleasanttattleofdrinking,Gargamellebegantobealittleunwellinherlowerparts;whereuponGrangousierarosefromoffthegrass,andfelltocomfortherveryhonestlyandkindly,suspectingthatshewasintravail,andtoldherthatitwasbestforhertositdownuponthegrassunderthewillows,becauseshewaslikeveryshortlytoseeyoungfeet,andthatthereforeitwasconvenientsheshouldpluckupherspirits,andtakeagoodheartofnewatthefresharrivalofherbaby;sayingtoherwithal,thatalthoughthepainwassomewhatgrievoustoher,itwouldbebutofshortcontinuance,andthatthesucceedingjoywouldquicklyremovethatsorrow,insuchsortthatsheshouldnotsomuchasrememberit。On,withasheep'scourage!quothhe。
Despatchthisboy,andwewillspeedilyfalltoworkforthemakingofanother。Ha!saidshe,sowellasyouspeakatyourownease,youthataremen!Well,then,inthenameofGod,I'lldomybest,seeingthatyouwillhaveitso,butwouldtoGodthatitwerecutofffromyou!What?saidGrangousier。Ha,saidshe,youareagoodmanindeed,youunderstanditwellenough。What,mymember?saidhe。Bythegoat'sblood,ifitpleaseyou,thatshallbedoneinstantly;causebringhitheraknife。Alas,saidshe,theLordforbid,andprayJesustoforgiveme!Ididnotsayitfrommyheart,thereforeletitalone,anddonotdoitneithermorenorlessanykindofharmformyspeakingsotoyou。ButIamliketohaveworkenoughtodoto-dayandallforyourmember,yetGodblessyouandit。
Courage,courage,saidhe,takeyounocareofthematter,letthefourforemostoxendothework。Iwillyetgodrinkonewhiffmore,andifinthemeantimeanythingbefallyouthatmayrequiremypresence,Iwillbesoneartoyou,that,atthefirstwhistlinginyourfist,Ishallbewithyouforthwith。Alittlewhileaftershebegantogroan,lamentandcry。
Thensuddenlycamethemidwivesfromallquarters,whogropingherbelow,foundsomepeloderies,whichwasacertainfilthystuff,andofatastetrulybadenough。Thistheythoughthadbeenthechild,butitwasherfundament,thatwasslippedoutwiththemollificationofherstraightentrail,whichyoucallthebum-gut,andthatmerelybyeatingoftoomanytripes,aswehaveshowedyoubefore。Whereuponanolduglytrotinthecompany,whohadthereputeofanexpertshe-physician,andwascomefromBrisepaille,neartoSaintGenou,threescoreyearsbefore,madehersohorriblearestrictiveandbindingmedicine,andwherebyallherlarris,arse-pipes,andconduitsweresooppilated,stopped,obstructed,andcontracted,thatyoucouldhardlyhaveopenedandenlargedthemwithyourteeth,whichisaterriblethingtothinkupon;seeingtheDevilatthemassatSaintMartin'swaspuzzledwiththeliketask,whenwithhisteethhehadlengthenedouttheparchmentwhereonhewrotethetittle-tattleoftwoyoungmangywhores。Bythisinconvenientthecotyledonsofhermatrixwerepresentlyloosed,throughwhichthechildsprangupandleaped,andso,enteringintothehollowvein,didclimbbythediaphragmevenabovehershoulders,wheretheveindividesitselfintotwo,andfromthencetakinghiswaytowardstheleftside,issuedforthatherleftear。Assoonashewasborn,hecriednotasotherbabesusetodo,Miez,miez,miez,miez,butwithahigh,sturdy,andbigvoiceshoutedabout,Somedrink,somedrink,somedrink,asinvitingalltheworldtodrinkwithhim。
Thenoisehereofwassoextremelygreat,thatitwasheardinboththecountriesatonceofBeauceandBibarois。Idoubtme,thatyoudonotthoroughlybelievethetruthofthisstrangenativity。Thoughyoubelieveitnot,Icarenotmuch:butanhonestman,andofgoodjudgment,believethstillwhatistoldhim,andthatwhichhefindswritten。
Isthisbeyondourlaworourfaith——againstreasonortheholyScripture?
Formypart,IfindnothinginthesacredBiblethatisagainstit。Buttellme,ifithadbeenthewillofGod,wouldyousaythathecouldnotdoit?Ha,forfavoursake,Ibeseechyou,neveremberlucockorinpulregafizeyourspiritswiththesevainthoughtsandidleconceits;forItellyou,itisnotimpossiblewithGod,and,ifhepleased,allwomenhenceforthshouldbringforththeirchildrenattheear。WasnotBacchusengenderedoutoftheverythighofJupiter?DidnotRoquetailladecomeoutathismother'sheel,andCrocmoushfromtheslipperofhisnurse?WasnotMinervabornofthebrain,eventhroughtheearofJove?Adonis,ofthebarkofamyrrhtree;andCastorandPolluxofthedoupeofthateggwhichwaslaidandhatchedbyLeda?Butyouwouldwondermore,andwithfargreateramazement,ifIshouldnowpresentyouwiththatchapterofPlinius,whereinhetreatethofstrangebirths,andcontrarytonature,andyetamnotIsoimpudentaliarashewas。ReadtheseventhbookofhisNaturalHistory,chap。3,andtroublenotmyheadanymoreaboutthis。
Chapter1。VII。
AfterwhatmannerGargantuahadhisnamegivenhim,andhowhetippled,bibbed,andcurriedthecan。
ThegoodmanGrangousier,drinkingandmakingmerrywiththerest,heardthehorriblenoisewhichhissonhadmadeasheenteredintothelightofthisworld,whenhecriedout,Somedrink,somedrink,somedrink;
whereuponhesaidinFrench,Quegrandtuasetsouplelegousier!thatistosay,Howgreatandnimbleathroatthouhast。Whichthecompanyhearing,saidthatverilythechildoughttobecalledGargantua;becauseitwasthefirstwordthatafterhisbirthhisfatherhadspoke,inimitation,andattheexampleoftheancientHebrews;whereuntohecondescended,andhismotherwasverywellpleasedtherewith。Inthemeanwhile,toquietthechild,theygavehimtodrinkatirelaregot,thatis,tillhisthroatwasliketocrackwithit;thenwashecarriedtothefont,andtherebaptized,accordingtothemannerofgoodChristians。
Immediatelythereafterwereappointedforhimseventeenthousand,ninehundred,andthirteencowsofthetownsofPautilleandBrehemond,tofurnishhimwithmilkinordinary,foritwasimpossibletofindanursesufficientforhiminallthecountry,consideringthegreatquantityofmilkthatwasrequisiteforhisnourishment;althoughtherewerenotwantingsomedoctorsoftheopinionofScotus,whoaffirmedthathisownmothergavehimsuck,andthatshecoulddrawoutofherbreastsonethousand,fourhundred,twopipes,andninepailsofmilkateverytime。
Whichindeedisnotprobable,andthispointhathbeenfoundduggishlyscandalousandoffensivetotenderears,forthatitsavouredalittleofheresy。Thuswashehandledforoneyearandtenmonths;afterwhichtime,bytheadviceofphysicians,theybegantocarryhim,andthenwasmadeforhimafinelittlecartdrawnwithoxen,oftheinventionofJanDenio,whereintheyledhimhitherandthitherwithgreatjoy;andhewasworththeseeing,forhewasafineboy,hadaburlyphysiognomy,andalmosttenchins。Hecriedverylittle,butbeshithimselfeveryhour:for,tospeaktrulyofhim,hewaswonderfullyphlegmaticinhisposteriors,bothbyreasonofhisnaturalcomplexionandtheaccidentaldispositionwhichhadbefallenhimbyhistoomuchquaffingoftheSeptembraljuice。Yetwithoutacausedidnothesuponedrop;forifhehappenedtobevexed,angry,displeased,orsorry,ifhedidfret,ifhedidweep,ifhedidcry,andwhatgrievousquartersoeverhekept,inbringinghimsomedrink,hewouldbeinstantlypacified,reseatedinhisowntemper,inagoodhumouragain,andasstillandquietasever。Oneofhisgovernessestoldme(swearingbyherfig),howhewassoaccustomedtothiskindofway,that,atthesoundofpintsandflagons,hewouldonasuddenfallintoanecstasy,asifhehadthentastedofthejoysofparadise;sothatthey,uponconsiderationofthis,hisdivinecomplexion,wouldeverymorning,tocheerhimup,playwithaknifeupontheglasses,onthebottleswiththeirstopples,andonthepottle-potswiththeirlidsandcovers,atthesoundwhereofhebecamegay,didleapforjoy,wouldlollandrockhimselfinthecradle,thennodwithhishead,monochordizingwithhisfingers,andbarytonizingwithhistail。
Chapter1。VIII。
HowtheyapparelledGargantua。
Beingofthisage,hisfatherordainedtohaveclothesmadetohiminhisownlivery,whichwaswhiteandblue。Toworkthenwentthetailors,andwithgreatexpeditionwerethoseclothesmade,cut,andsewed,accordingtothefashionthatwastheninrequest。Ifindbytheancientrecordsorpancarts,tobeseeninthechamberofaccounts,orcourtoftheexchequeratMontsoreau,thathewasaccoutredinmannerasfolloweth。TomakehimeveryshirtofhisweretakenupninehundredellsofChasteleraudlinen,andtwohundredforthegussets,inmannerofcushions,whichtheyputunderhisarmpits。Hisshirtwasnotgatherednorplaited,fortheplaitingofshirtswasnotfoundouttilltheseamstresses(whenthepointoftheirneedle(Besongnerducul,EnglishedTheeyeoftheneedle。)wasbroken)begantoworkandoccupywiththetail。Thereweretakenupforhisdoublet,eighthundredandthirteenellsofwhitesatin,andforhispointsfifteenhundredandninedogs'skinsandahalf。Thenwasitthatmenbegantotietheirbreechestotheirdoublets,andnottheirdoubletstotheirbreeches:foritisagainstnature,ashathmostamplybeenshowedbyOckhamupontheexponiblesofMasterHaultechaussade。
Forhisbreechesweretakenupelevenhundredandfiveellsandathirdofwhitebroadcloth。Theywerecutintheformofpillars,chamfered,channelledandpinkedbehindthattheymightnotover-heathisreins:andwere,withinthepanes,puffedoutwiththeliningofasmuchbluedamaskaswasneedful:andremark,thathehadverygoodleg-harness,proportionabletotherestofhisstature。
Forhiscodpiecewereusedsixteenellsandaquarterofthesamecloth,anditwasfashionedonthetoplikeuntoatriumphantarch,mostgallantlyfastenedwithtwoenamelledclasps,ineachofwhichwassetagreatemerald,asbigasanorange;for,assaysOrpheus,lib。delapidibus,andPlinius,libroultimo,ithathanerectivevirtueandcomfortativeofthenaturalmember。Theexiture,outjectingoroutstanding,ofhiscodpiecewasofthelengthofayard,jaggedandpinked,andwithalbagging,andstruttingoutwiththebluedamasklining,afterthemannerofhisbreeches。Buthadyouseenthefairembroideryofthesmallneedleworkpurl,andthecuriouslyinterlacedknots,bythegoldsmith'sartsetoutandtrimmedwithrichdiamonds,preciousrubies,fineturquoises,costlyemeralds,andPersianpearls,youwouldhavecomparedittoafaircornucopia,orhornofabundance,suchasyouseeinantiques,orasRheagavetothetwonymphs,AmaltheaandIda,thenursesofJupiter。
And,liketothathornofabundance,itwasstillgallant,succulent,droppy,sappy,pithy,lively,alwaysflourishing,alwaysfructifying,fullofjuice,fullofflower,fulloffruit,andallmannerofdelight。IavowGod,itwouldhavedoneonegoodtohaveseenhim,butIwilltellyoumoreofhiminthebookwhichIhavemadeofthedignityofcodpieces。OnethingIwilltellyou,thatasitwasbothlongandlarge,sowasitwellfurnishedandvictualledwithin,nothinglikeuntothehypocriticalcodpiecesofsomefondwooersandwench-courtiers,whicharestuffedonlywithwind,tothegreatprejudiceofthefemalesex。
Forhisshoesweretakenupfourhundredandsixellsofbluecrimson-
velvet,andwereverynearlycutbyparallellines,joinedinuniformcylinders。Forthesolingofthemweremadeuseofelevenhundredhidesofbrowncows,shapenlikethetailofakeeling。
Forhiscoatweretakenupeighteenhundredellsofbluevelvet,dyedingrain,embroideredinitsborderswithfairgilliflowers,inthemiddledeckedwithsilverpurl,intermixedwithplatesofgoldandstoreofpearls,herebyshowingthatinhistimehewouldproveanespecialgoodfellowandsingularwhipcan。
Hisgirdlewasmadeofthreehundredellsandahalfofsilkenserge,halfwhiteandhalfblue,ifImistakeitnot。HisswordwasnotofValentia,norhisdaggerofSaragossa,forhisfathercouldnotendurethesehidalgosborrachosmaranisadoscomodiablos:buthehadafairswordmadeofwood,andthedaggerofboiledleather,aswellpaintedandgildedasanymancouldwish。
Hispursewasmadeofthecodofanelephant,whichwasgivenhimbyHerrPracontal,proconsulofLybia。
Forhisgownwereemployedninethousandsixhundredells,wantingtwo-
thirds,ofbluevelvet,asbefore,allsodiagonallypurled,thatbytrueperspectiveissuedthenceanunnamedcolour,likethatyouseeinthenecksofturtle-dovesorturkey-cocks,whichwonderfullyrejoicedtheeyesofthebeholders。Forhisbonnetorcapweretakenupthreehundred,twoellsandaquarterofwhitevelvet,andtheformthereofwaswideandround,ofthebignessofhishead;forhisfathersaidthatthecapsoftheMarrabaisefashion,madelikethecoverofapasty,wouldonetimeorotherbringamischiefonthosethatworethem。Forhisplume,heworeafairgreatbluefeather,pluckedfromanonocrotalofthecountryofHircaniathewild,veryprettilyhangingdownoverhisrightear。Forthejewelorbroochwhichinhiscaphecarried,hehadinacakeofgold,weighingthreescoreandeightmarks,afairpieceenamelled,whereinwasportrayedaman'sbodywithtwoheads,lookingtowardsoneanother,fourarms,fourfeet,twoarses,suchasPlato,inSymposio,sayswasthemysticalbeginningofman'snature;andaboutitwaswritteninIonicletters,Greek,orrather,Greek,thatis,Viretmulierjunctimpropriissimehomo。Towearabouthisneck,hehadagoldenchain,weighingtwenty-fivethousandandsixty-threemarksofgold,thelinksthereofbeingmadeafterthemannerofgreatberries,amongstwhichweresetinworkgreenjaspersengravenandcutdragon-like,allenvironedwithbeamsandsparks,askingNicepsosofoldwaswonttowearthem:anditreacheddowntotheverybustoftherisingofhisbelly,wherebyhereapedgreatbenefitallhislifelong,astheGreekphysiciansknowwellenough。Forhisgloveswereputinworksixteenotters'skins,andthreeoftheloupgarous,ormen-eatingwolves,fortheborderingofthem:andofthisstuffweretheymade,bytheappointmentoftheCabalistsofSanlouand。Asfortheringswhichhisfatherwouldhavehimtowear,torenewtheancientmarkofnobility,hehadontheforefingerofhislefthandacarbuncleasbigasanostrich'segg,enchasedverydaintilyingoldofthefinenessofaTurkeyseraph。Uponthemiddlefingerofthesamehandhehadaringmadeoffourmetalstogether,ofthestrangestfashionthateverwasseen;sothatthesteeldidnotcrashagainstthegold,northesilvercrushthecopper。AllthiswasmadebyCaptainChappuys,andAlcofribashisgoodagent。Onthemedicalfingerofhisrighthandhehadaringmadespire-wise,whereinwassetaperfectBalasruby,apointeddiamond,andaPhysonemerald,ofaninestimablevalue。ForHansCarvel,thekingofMelinda'sjeweller,esteemedthemattherateofthreescoreninemillions,eighthundredninety-fourthousand,andeighteenFrenchcrownsofBerry,andatsomuchdidtheFoucresofAugsburgprizethem。
Chapter1。IX。
ThecoloursandliveriesofGargantua。
Gargantua'scolourswerewhiteandblue,asIhaveshowedyoubefore,bywhichhisfatherwouldgiveustounderstandthathissontohimwasaheavenlyjoy;forthewhitedidsignifygladness,pleasure,delight,andrejoicing,andtheblue,celestialthings。Iknowwellenoughthat,inreadingthis,youlaughattheolddrinker,andholdthisexpositionofcolourstobeveryextravagant,andutterlydisagreeabletoreason,becausewhiteissaidtosignifyfaith,andblueconstancy。Butwithoutmoving,vexing,heating,orputtingyouinachafe(fortheweatherisdangerous),answerme,ifitpleaseyou;fornoothercompulsorywayofarguingwillI
usetowardsyou,oranyelse;onlynowandthenIwillmentionawordortwoofmybottle。Whatisitthatinducethyou,whatstirsyouuptobelieve,orwhotoldyouthatwhitesignifiethfaith,andblueconstancy?
Anoldpaltrybook,sayyou,soldbythehawkingpedlarsandballadmongers,entitledTheBlasonofColours。Whomadeit?Whoeveritwas,hewaswiseinthathedidnotsethisnametoit。But,besides,IknownotwhatI
shouldratheradmireinhim,hispresumptionorhissottishness。Hispresumptionandoverweening,forthatheshouldwithoutreason,withoutcause,orwithoutanyappearanceoftruth,havedaredtoprescribe,byhisprivateauthority,whatthingsshouldbedenotatedandsignifiedbythecolour:whichisthecustomoftyrants,whowillhavetheirwilltobearswayinsteadofequity,andnotofthewiseandlearned,whowiththeevidenceofreasonsatisfytheirreaders。Hissottishnessandwantofspirit,inthathethoughtthat,withoutanyotherdemonstrationorsufficientargument,theworldwouldbepleasedtomakehisblockishandridiculousimpositionstheruleoftheirdevices。Ineffect,accordingtotheproverb,Toashittentailfailsneverordure,hehathfound,itseems,somesimpleninnyinthoserudetimesofold,whenthewearingofhighroundbonnetswasinfashion,whogavesometrusttohiswritings,accordingtowhichtheycarvedandengravedtheirapophthegmsandmottoes,trappedandcaparisonedtheirmulesandsumpter-horses,apparelledtheirpages,quarteredtheirbreeches,borderedtheirgloves,fringedthecurtainsandvalancesoftheirbeds,paintedtheirensigns,composedsongs,and,whichisworse,placedmanydeceitfuljugglingsandunworthybasetricksundiscoveredlyamongsttheverychastestmatronsandmostreverendsciences。Inthelikedarknessandmistofignorancearewrappedupthesevain-gloriouscourtiersandname-transposers,who,goingaboutintheirimpresastosignifyesperance(thatis,hope),haveportrayedasphere——andbirds'pennesforpains——l'ancholie(whichistheflowercolombine)formelancholy——awaningmoonorcrescent,toshowtheincreasingorrisingofone'sfortune——abenchrottenandbroken,tosignifybankrupt——nonandacorsletfornondurhabit(otherwisenondurabit,itshallnotlast),unlitsansciel,thatis,abedwithoutatester,forunlicencie,agraduatedperson,asbachelorindivinityorutterbarrister-at-law;whichareequivocalssoabsurdandwitless,sobarbarousandclownish,thatafox'stailshouldbefastenedtotheneck-pieceof,andavizardmadeofacowsherdgiventoeveryonethathenceforthshouldoffer,aftertherestitutionoflearning,tomakeuseofanysuchfopperiesinFrance。
Bythesamereasons(ifreasonsIshouldcallthem,andnotravingsrather,andidletriflingsaboutwords),mightIcausepaintapannier,tosignifythatIaminpain——amustard-pot,thatmyhearttarriesmuchfor't——onepissingupwardsforabishop——thebottomofapairofbreechesforavesselfulloffart-hings——acodpiecefortheofficeoftheclerksofthesentences,decrees,orjudgments,orrather,astheEnglishbearsit,forthetailofacodfish——andadog'sturdforthedaintyturretwhereinliestheloveofmysweetheart。FarotherwisedidheretoforethesagesofEgypt,whentheywrotebyletters,whichtheycalledhieroglyphics,whichnoneunderstoodwhowerenotskilledinthevirtue,property,andnatureofthethingsrepresentedbythem。OfwhichOrusApollonhathinGreekcomposedtwobooks,andPolyphilus,inhisDreamofLove,setdownmore。
InFranceyouhaveatasteoftheminthedeviceorimpresaofmyLordAdmiral,whichwascarriedbeforethattimebyOctavianAugustus。Butmylittleskiffalongsttheseunpleasantgulfsandshoalswillsailnofurther,thereforemustIreturntotheportfromwhenceIcame。YetdoI
hopeonedaytowritemoreatlargeofthesethings,andtoshowbothbyphilosophicalargumentsandauthorities,receivedandapprovedofbyandfromallantiquity,what,andhowmanycoloursthereareinnature,andwhatmaybesignifiedbyeveryoneofthem,ifGodsavethemouldofmycap,whichismybestwine-pot,asmygrandamsaid。
Chapter1。X。
Ofthatwhichissignifiedbythecolourswhiteandblue。
Thewhitethereforesignifiethjoy,solace,andgladness,andthatnotatrandom,butuponjustandverygoodgrounds:whichyoumayperceivetobetrue,iflayingasideallprejudicateaffections,youwillbutgiveeartowhatpresentlyIshallexpounduntoyou。
Aristotlesaiththat,supposingtwothingscontraryintheirkind,asgoodandevil,virtueandvice,heatandcold,whiteandblack,pleasureandpain,joyandgrief,——andsoofothers,——ifyoucoupletheminsuchmannerthatthecontraryofonekindmayagreeinreasonwiththecontraryoftheother,itmustfollowbyconsequencethattheothercontrarymustanswertotheremanentoppositetothatwherewithitisconferred。As,forexample,virtueandvicearecontraryinonekind,soaregoodandevil。Ifoneofthecontrariesofthefirstkindbeconsonanttooneofthoseofthesecond,asvirtueandgoodness,foritisclearthatvirtueisgood,soshalltheothertwocontraries,whichareevilandvice,havethesameconnection,forviceisevil。
Thislogicalrulebeingunderstood,takethesetwocontraries,joyandsadness;thentheseothertwo,whiteandblack,fortheyarephysicallycontrary。Ifsobe,then,thatblackdosignifygrief,bygoodreasonthenshouldwhiteimportjoy。Noristhissignificationinstitutedbyhumanimposition,butbytheuniversalconsentoftheworldreceived,whichphilosopherscallJusGentium,theLawofNations,oranuncontrollablerightofforceinallcountrieswhatsoever。Foryouknowwellenoughthatallpeople,andalllanguagesandnations,excepttheancientSyracusansandcertainArgives,whohadcrossandthwartingsouls,whentheymeanoutwardlytogiveevidenceoftheirsorrow,goinblack;andallmourningisdonewithblack。Whichgeneralconsentisnotwithoutsomeargumentandreasoninnature,thewhicheverymanmaybyhimselfverysuddenlycomprehend,withouttheinstructionofany——andthiswecallthelawofnature。Byvirtueofthesamenaturalinstinctweknowthatbywhitealltheworldhathunderstoodjoy,gladness,mirth,pleasure,anddelight。InformertimestheThraciansandCretansdidmarktheirgood,propitious,andfortunatedayswithwhitestones,andtheirsad,dismal,andunfortunateoneswithblack。Isnotthenightmournful,sad,andmelancholic?Itisblackanddarkbytheprivationoflight。Dothnotthelightcomfortalltheworld?Anditismorewhitethananythingelse。Whichtoprove,I
coulddirectyoutothebookofLaurentiusVallaagainstBartolus;butanevangelicaltestimonyIhopewillcontentyou。Matth。17itissaidthat,atthetransfigurationofourLord,Vestimentaejusfactasuntalbasicutlux,hisapparelwasmadewhitelikethelight。Bywhichlightsomewhitenesshegavehisthreeapostlestounderstandtheideaandfigureoftheeternaljoys;forbythelightareallmencomforted,accordingtothewordoftheoldwoman,who,althoughshehadneveratoothinherhead,waswonttosay,Bonalux。AndTobit,chap。5,afterhehadlosthissight,whenRaphaelsalutedhim,answered,WhatjoycanIhave,thatdonotseethelightofHeaven?InthatcolourdidtheangelstestifythejoyofthewholeworldattheresurrectionofourSaviour,John20,andathisascension,Acts1。WiththelikecolourofvesturedidSt。JohntheEvangelist,Apoc。4。7,seethefaithfulclothedintheheavenlyandblessedJerusalem。
Readtheancient,bothGreekandLatinhistories,andyoushallfindthatthetownofAlba(thefirstpatternofRome)wasfoundedandsonamedbyreasonofawhitesowthatwasseenthere。Youshalllikewisefindinthosestories,thatwhenanyman,afterhehadvanquishedhisenemies,wasbydecreeofthesenatetoenterintoRometriumphantly,heusuallyrodeinachariotdrawnbywhitehorses:whichintheovationtriumphwasalsothecustom;forbynosignorcolourwouldtheysosignificantlyexpressthejoyoftheircomingasbythewhite。Youshalltherealsofind,howPericles,thegeneraloftheAthenians,wouldneedshavethatpartofhisarmyuntowhoselotbefellthewhitebeans,tospendthewholedayinmirth,pleasure,andease,whilsttherestwerea-fighting。AthousandotherexamplesandplacescouldIallegetothispurpose,butthatitisnotherewhereIshoulddoit。
Byunderstandinghereof,youmayresolveoneproblem,whichAlexanderAphrodiseushathaccountedunanswerable:whythelion,whowithhisonlycryandroaringaffrightsallbeasts,dreadsandfearethonlyawhitecock?
For,asProclussaith,LibrodeSacrificioetMagia,itisbecausethepresenceofthevirtueofthesun,whichistheorganandpromptuaryofallterrestrialandsidereallight,dothmoresymbolizeandagreewithawhitecock,aswellinregardofthatcolour,asofhispropertyandspecificalquality,thanwithalion。Hesaith,furthermore,thatdevilshavebeenoftenseenintheshapeoflions,whichatthesightofawhitecockhavepresentlyvanished。ThisisthecausewhyGalliorGallices(soaretheFrenchmencalled,becausetheyarenaturallywhiteasmilk,whichtheGreekscallGala,)dowillinglywearintheircapswhitefeathers,forbynaturetheyareofacandiddisposition,merry,kind,gracious,andwell-
beloved,andfortheircognizanceandarmshavethewhitestflowerofany,theFlowerdeluceorLily。
Ifyoudemandhow,bywhite,naturewouldhaveusunderstandjoyandgladness,Ianswer,thattheanalogyanduniformityisthus。For,asthewhitedothoutwardlydisperseandscattertheraysofthesight,wherebytheopticspiritsaremanifestlydissolved,accordingtotheopinionofAristotleinhisproblemsandperspectivetreatises;asyoumaylikewiseperceivebyexperience,whenyoupassovermountainscoveredwithsnow,howyouwillcomplainthatyoucannotseewell;asXenophonwritestohavehappenedtohismen,andasGalenverylargelydeclareth,lib。10,deusupartium:justsotheheartwithexcessivejoyisinwardlydilated,andsufferethamanifestresolutionofthevitalspirits,whichmaygosofaronthatitmaytherebybedeprivedofitsnourishment,andbyconsequenceoflifeitself,bythispericharyorextremityofgladness,asGalensaith,lib。12,method,lib。5,delocisaffectis,andlib。2,desymptomatumcausis。Andasithathcometopassinformertimes,witnessMarcusTullius,lib。1,Quaest。Tuscul。,Verrius,Aristotle,TitusLivius,inhisrelationofthebattleofCannae,Plinius,lib。7,cap。32and34,A。
Gellius,lib。3,c。15,andmanyotherwriters,——toDiagorastheRhodian,Chilon,Sophocles,DionysiusthetyrantofSicily,Philippides,Philemon,Polycrates,Philistion,M。Juventi,andotherswhodiedwithjoy。AndasAvicenspeaketh,in2canonetlib。devirib。cordis,ofthesaffron,thatitdothsorejoicetheheartthat,ifyoutakeofitexcessively,itwillbyasuperfluousresolutionanddilationdepriveitaltogetheroflife。
HereperuseAlex。Aphrodiseus,lib。1,Probl。,cap。19,andthatforacause。Butwhat?ItseemsIamenteredfurtherintothispointthanI
intendedatthefirst。Here,therefore,willIstrikesail,referringtheresttothatbookofminewhichhandleththismattertothefull。
Meanwhile,inawordIwilltellyou,thatbluedothcertainlysignifyheavenandheavenlythings,bythesameverytokensandsymbolsthatwhitesignifiethjoyandpleasure。
Chapter1。XI。
OftheyouthfulageofGargantua。
Gargantua,fromthreeyearsupwardsuntofive,wasbroughtupandinstructedinallconvenientdisciplinebythecommandmentofhisfather;
andspentthattimeliketheotherlittlechildrenofthecountry,thatis,indrinking,eating,andsleeping:ineating,sleeping,anddrinking:andinsleeping,drinking,andeating。Stillhewallowedandrolledupanddownhimselfinthemireanddirt——heblurredandsulliedhisnosewithfilth——heblottedandsmutchedhisfacewithanykindofscurvystuff——hetroddownhisshoesintheheel——attheflieshedidoftentimesyawn,andranveryheartilyafterthebutterflies,theempirewhereofbelongedtohisfather。Hepissedinhisshoes,shitinhisshirt,andwipedhisnoseonhissleeve——hedidlethissnotandsnivelfallinhispottage,anddabbled,paddled,andslobberedeverywhere——hewoulddrinkinhisslipper,andordinarilyrubhisbellyagainstapannier。Hesharpenedhisteethwithatop,washedhishandswithhisbroth,andcombedhisheadwithabowl。Hewouldsitdownbetwixttwostools,andhisarsetotheground——
wouldcoverhimselfwithawetsack,anddrinkineatingofhissoup。Hedideathiscakesometimeswithoutbread,wouldbiteinlaughing,andlaughinbiting。Oftentimesdidhespitinthebasin,andfartforfatness,pissagainstthesun,andhidehimselfinthewaterforfearofrain。Hewouldstrikeoutofthecoldiron,beofteninthedumps,andfrigandwriggleit。Hewouldflaythefox,saytheape'spaternoster,returntohissheep,andturnthehogstothehay。Hewouldbeatthedogsbeforethelion,puttheploughbeforetheoxen,andclawwhereitdidnotitch。Hewouldpumponetodrawsomewhatoutofhim,bygripingallwouldholdfastnothing,andalwayseathiswhitebreadfirst。Heshoedthegeese,keptaself-
ticklingtomakehimselflaugh,andwasverysteadableinthekitchen:
madeamockatthegods,wouldcausesingMagnificatatmatins,andfounditveryconvenientsotodo。Hewouldeatcabbage,andshitebeets,——knewfliesinadishofmilk,andwouldmakethemlosetheirfeet。Hewouldscrapepaper,blurparchment,thenrunawayashardashecould。Hewouldpullatthekid'sleather,orvomituphisdinner,thenreckonwithouthishost。Hewouldbeatthebusheswithoutcatchingthebirds,thoughtthemoonwasmadeofgreencheese,andthatbladdersarelanterns。Outofonesackhewouldtaketwomoulturesorfeesforgrinding;wouldacttheass'sparttogetsomebran,andofhisfistwouldmakeamallet。Hetookthecranesatthefirstleap,andwouldhavethemail-coatstobemadelinkafterlink。Healwayslookedagivenhorseinthemouth,leapedfromthecocktotheass,andputoneripebetweentwogreen。ByrobbingPeterhepaidPaul,hekeptthemoonfromthewolves,andhopedtocatchlarksifevertheheavensshouldfall。Hedidmakeofnecessityvirtue,ofsuchbreadsuchpottage,andcaredaslittleforthepeeledasfortheshaven。
Everymorninghedidcastuphisgorge,andhisfather'slittledogseatoutofthedishwithhim,andhewiththem。Hewouldbitetheirears,andtheywouldscratchhisnose——hewouldblowintheirarses,andtheywouldlickhischaps。
Buthearken,goodfellows,thespigotillbetakeyou,andwhirlroundyourbrains,ifyoudonotgiveear!Thislittlelecherwasalwaysgropinghisnursesandgovernesses,upsidedown,arsiversy,topsyturvy,harribourriquet,withaYaccohaick,hyckgio!handlingthemveryrudelyinjumblingandtumblingthemtokeepthemgoing;forhehadalreadybeguntoexercisethetools,andputhiscodpieceinpractice。Whichcodpiece,orbraguette,hisgovernessesdideverydaydeckupandadornwithfairnosegays,curiousrubies,sweetflowers,andfinesilkentufts,andverypleasantlywouldpasstheirtimeintakingyouknowwhatbetweentheirfingers,anddandlingit,tillitdidreviveandcreepuptothebulkandstiffnessofasuppository,orstreetmagdaleon,whichisahardrolled-upsalvespreaduponleather。Thendidtheyburstoutinlaughing,whentheysawitliftupitsears,asifthesporthadlikedthem。Oneofthemwouldcallitherlittledille,herstaffoflove,herquillety,herfaucetin,herdandilolly。Another,herpeen,herjollykyle,herbableret,hermembretoon,herquicksetimp:anotheragain,herbranchofcoral,herfemaleadamant,herplacket-racket,herCypriansceptre,herjewelforladies。Andsomeoftheotherwomenwouldgiveitthesenames,——mybunguetee,mystoppletoo,mybush-rusher,mygallantwimble,myprettyborer,myconey-burrow-ferret,mylittlepiercer,myaugretine,mydanglinghangers,downrighttoit,stiffandstout,inandto,mypusher,dresser,poutingstick,myhoneypipe,myprettypillicock,linkypinky,futilletie,mylustyandouille,andcrimsonchitterling,mylittlecouillebredouille,myprettyrogue,andsoforth。Itbelongstome,saidone。Itismine,saidtheother。What,quothathird,shallIhavenoshareinit?Bymyfaith,Iwillcutitthen。Ha,tocutit,saidtheother,wouldhurthim。
Madam,doyoucutlittlechildren'sthings?Werehiscutoff,hewouldbethenMonsieursansqueue,thecurtailedmaster。Andthathemightplaysporthimselfafterthemanneroftheotherlittlechildrenofthecountry,theymadehimafairweatherwhirl-jackofthewingsofthewindmillofMyrebalais。
Chapter1。XII。
OfGargantua'swoodenhorses。
Afterwards,thathemightbeallhislifetimeagoodrider,theymadetohimafairgreathorseofwood,whichhedidmakeleap,curvet,jerkoutbehind,andskipforward,allatatime:topace,trot,rack,gallop,amble,toplaythehobby,thehackney-gelding:gothegaitofthecamel,andofthewildass。Hemadehimalsochangehiscolourofhair,asthemonksofCoultibo(accordingtothevarietyoftheirholidays)usetodotheirclothes,frombaybrown,tosorrel,dapple-grey,mouse-dun,deer-
colour,roan,cow-colour,gingioline,skewedcolour,piebald,andthecolourofthesavageelk。
Himselfofahugebigpostmadeahuntingnag,andanotherfordailyserviceofthebeamofavinepress:andofagreatoakmadeupamule,withafootcloth,forhischamber。Besidesthis,hehadtenortwelvesparehorses,andsevenhorsesforpost;andallthesewerelodgedinhisownchamber,closebyhisbedside。OnedaytheLordofBreadinbag(Painensac。)cametovisithisfatheringreatbravery,andwithagallanttrain:and,atthesametime,toseehimcamelikewisetheDukeofFreemeal(Francrepas。)andtheEarlofWetgullet(Mouillevent。)。Thehousetrulyforsomanyguestsatoncewassomewhatnarrow,butespeciallythestables;whereuponthestewardandharbingerofthesaidLordBreadinbag,toknowiftherewereanyotheremptystableinthehouse,cametoGargantua,alittleyounglad,andsecretlyaskedhimwherethestablesofthegreathorseswere,thinkingthatchildrenwouldbereadytotellall。
Thenheledthemupalongthestairsofthecastle,passingbythesecondhalluntoabroadgreatgallery,bywhichtheyenteredintoalargetower,andastheyweregoingupatanotherpairofstairs,saidtheharbingertothesteward,Thischilddeceivesus,forthestablesareneveronthetopofthehouse。Youmaybemistaken,saidthesteward,forIknowsomeplacesatLyons,attheBasmette,atChaisnon,andelsewhere,whichhavetheirstablesattheverytopsofthehouses:soitmaybethatbehindthehousethereisawaytocometothisascent。ButIwillquestionwithhimfurther。ThensaidhetoGargantua,Myprettylittleboy,whitherdoyouleadus?Tothestable,saidhe,ofmygreathorses。Wearealmostcometoit;wehavebutthesestairstogoupat。Thenleadingthemalongstanothergreathall,hebroughtthemintohischamber,and,openingthedoor,saiduntothem,Thisisthestableyouaskfor;thisismyjennet;
thisismygelding;thisismycourser,andthisismyhackney,andlaidonthemwithagreatlever。Iwillbestowuponyou,saidhe,thisFrieslandhorse;IhadhimfromFrankfort,yetwillIgivehimyou;forheisaprettylittlenag,andwillgoverywell,withatesselofgoshawks,halfadozenofspaniels,andabraceofgreyhounds:thusareyoukingoftheharesandpartridgesforallthiswinter。BySt。John,saidthey,nowwearepaid,hehathgleekedustosomepurpose,bobbedwearenowforever。
Idenyit,saidhe,——hewasnothereabovethreedays。Judgeyounow,whethertheyhadmostcause,eithertohidetheirheadsforshame,ortolaughatthejest。Astheyweregoingdownagainthusamazed,heaskedthem,Willyouhaveawhimwham(Aubeliere。)?Whatisthat,saidthey?Itis,saidhe,fiveturdstomakeyouamuzzle。To-day,saidthesteward,thoughwehappentoberoasted,weshallnotbeburnt,forweareprettywellquippedandlarded,inmyopinion。Omyjollydapperboy,thouhastgivenusagudgeon;IhopetoseetheePopebeforeIdie。Ithinkso,saidhe,myself;andthenshallyoubeapuppy,andthisgentlepopinjayaperfectpapelard,thatis,dissembler。Well,well,saidtheharbinger。
But,saidGargantua,guesshowmanystitchesthereareinmymother'ssmock。Sixteen,quoththeharbinger。Youdonotspeakgospel,saidGargantua,forthereiscentbefore,andcentbehind,andyoudidnotreckonthemill,consideringthetwounderholes。When?saidtheharbinger。Eventhen,saidGargantua,whentheymadeashovelofyournosetotakeupaquarterofdirt,andofyourthroatafunnel,wherewithtoputitintoanothervessel,becausethebottomoftheoldonewasout。
Cocksbod,saidthesteward,wehavemetwithaprater。Farewell,mastertattler,Godkeepyou,sogoodlyarethewordswhichyoucomeoutwith,andsofreshinyourmouth,thatithadneedtobesalted。
Thusgoingdowningreathaste,underthearchofthestairstheyletfallthegreatlever,whichhehadputupontheirbacks;whereuponGargantuasaid,Whatadevil!youare,itseems,butbadhorsemen,thatsufferyourbildertofailyouwhenyouneedhimmost。IfyouweretogofromhencetoCahusac,whetherhadyourather,rideonagoslingorleadasowinaleash?Ihadratherdrink,saidtheharbinger。Withthistheyenteredintothelowerhall,wherethecompanywas,andrelatingtothemthisnewstory,theymadethemlaughlikeaswarmofflies。