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Under Western Eyes
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第1章
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"Iwouldtakelibertyfromanyhandasahungrymanwouldsnatchapieceofbread。"

MissHALDIN

PARTFIRST

TobeginwithIwishtodisclaimthepossessionofthosehighgiftsofimaginationandexpressionwhichwouldhaveenabledmypentocreateforthereaderthepersonalityofthemanwhocalledhimself,aftertheRussiancustom,CyrilsonofIsidor——KiryloSidorovitch—Razumov,IfIhaveeverhadthesegiftsinanysortoflivingformtheyhavebeensmotheredoutofexistencealongtimeagounderawildernessofwords。Words,asiswellknown,arethegreatfoesofreality。Ihavebeenformanyyearsateacheroflanguages。

Itisanoccupationwhichatlengthbecomesfataltowhatevershareofimagination,observation,andinsightanordinarypersonmaybeheirto。Toateacheroflanguagestherecomesatimewhentheworldisbutaplaceofmanywordsandmanappearsameretalkinganimalnotmuchmorewonderfulthanaparrot。

Thisbeingso,IcouldnothaveobservedMr。Razumovorguessedathisrealitybytheforceofinsight,muchlesshaveimaginedhimashewas。Eventoinventthemerebaldfactsofhislifewouldhavebeenutterlybeyondmypowers。ButIthinkthatwithoutthisdeclarationthereadersofthesepageswillbeabletodetectinthestorythemarksofdocumentaryevidence。Andthatisperfectlycorrect。Itisbasedonadocument;allIhavebroughttoitismyknowledgeoftheRussianlanguage,whichissufficientforwhatisattemptedhere。Thedocument,ofcourse,issomethinginthenatureofajournal,adiary,yetnotexactlythatinitsactualform。Forinstance,mostofitwasnotwrittenupfromdaytoday,thoughalltheentriesaredated。Someoftheseentriescovermonthsoftimeandextendoverdozensofpages。Alltheearlierpartisaretrospect,inanarrativeform,relatingtoaneventwhichtookplaceaboutayearbefore。

ImustmentionthatIhavelivedforalongtimeinGeneva。A

wholequarterofthattown,onaccountofmanyRussiansresidingthere,iscalledLaPetiteRussie——LittleRussia。IhadaratherextensiveconnexioninLittleRussiaatthattime。YetI

confessthatIhavenocomprehensionoftheRussiancharacter。

Theillogicalityoftheirattitude,thearbitrarinessoftheirconclusions,thefrequencyoftheexceptional,shouldpresentnodifficultytoastudentofmanygrammars;buttheremustbesomethingelseintheway,somespecialhumantrait——oneofthosesubtledifferencesthatarebeyondthekenofmereprofessors。

WhatmustremainstrikingtoateacheroflanguagesistheRussians’extraordinaryloveofwords。Theygatherthemup;theycherishthem,buttheydon’thoardthemintheirbreasts;onthecontrary,theyarealwaysreadytopourthemoutbythehourorbythenightwithanenthusiasm,asweepingabundance,withsuchanaptnessofapplicationsometimesthat,asinthecaseofveryaccomplishedparrots,onecan’tdefendoneselffromthesuspicionthattheyreallyunderstandwhattheysay。Thereisagenerosityintheirardourofspeechwhichremovesitasfaraspossiblefromcommonloquacity;anditisevertoodisconnectedtobeclassedaseloquence……ButImustapologizeforthisdigression。

ItwouldbeidletoinquirewhyMr。Razumovhasleftthisrecordbehindhim。Itisinconceivablethatheshouldhavewishedanyhumaneyetoseeit。Amysteriousimpulseofhumannaturecomesintoplayhere。PuttingasideSamuelPepys,whohasforcedinthiswaythedoorofimmortality,innumerablepeople,criminals,saints,philosophers,younggirls,statesmen,andsimpleimbeciles,havekeptself—revealingrecordsfromvanitynodoubt,butalsofromothermoreinscrutablemotives。Theremustbeawonderfulsoothingpowerinmerewordssincesomanymenhaveusedthemforself—communion。BeingmyselfaquietindividualItakeitthatwhatallmenarereallyafterissomeformorperhapsonlysomeformulaofpeace。Certainlytheyarecryingloudenoughforitatthepresentday。WhatsortofpeaceKiryloSidorovitchRazumovexpectedtofindinthewritingupofhisrecorditpassethmyunderstandingtoguess。

Thefactremainsthathehaswrittenit。

Mr。Razumovwasatall,well—proportionedyoungman,quiteunusuallydarkforaRussianfromtheCentralProvinces。Hisgoodlookswouldhavebeenunquestionableifithadnotbeenforapeculiarlackoffinenessinthefeatures。Itwasasifafacemodelledvigorouslyinwax(withsomeapproacheventoaclassicalcorrectnessoftype)hadbeenheldclosetoafiretillallsharpnessoflinehadbeenlostinthesofteningofthematerial。Buteventhushewassufficientlygood—looking。Hismanner,too,wasgood。Indiscussionhewaseasilyswayedbyargumentandauthority。Withhisyoungercompatriotshetooktheattitudeofaninscrutablelistener,alistenerofthekindthathearsyououtintelligentlyandthen——justchangesthesubject。

Thissortoftrick,whichmayariseeitherfromintellectualinsufficiencyorfromanimperfecttrustinone’sownconvictions,procuredforMr。Razumovareputationofprofundity。

Amongstalotofexuberanttalkers,inthehabitofexhaustingthemselvesdailybyardentdiscussion,acomparativelytaciturnpersonalityisnaturallycreditedwithreservepower。ByhiscomradesattheSt。PetersburgUniversity,KiryloSidorovitchRazumov,thirdyear’sstudentinphilosophy,waslookeduponasastrongnature——analtogethertrustworthyman。This,inacountrywhereanopinionmaybealegalcrimevisitedbydeathorsometimesbyafateworsethanmeredeath,meantthathewasworthyofbeingtrustedwithforbiddenopinions。Hewaslikedalsoforhisamiabilityandforhisquietreadinesstoobligehiscomradesevenatthecostofpersonalinconvenience。

Mr。RazumovwassupposedtobethesonofanArchpriestandtobeprotectedbyadistinguishednobleman——perhapsofhisowndistantprovince。Buthisoutwardappearanceaccordedbadlywithsuchhumbleorigin。Suchadescentwasnotcredible。Itwas,indeed,suggestedthatMr。RazumovwasthesonofanArchpriest’sprettydaughter——which,ofcourse,wouldputadifferentcomplexiononthematter。Thistheoryalsorenderedintelligibletheprotectionofthedistinguishednobleman。Allthis,however,hadneverbeeninvestigatedmaliciouslyorotherwise。Noonekneworcaredwhothenoblemaninquestionwas。Razumovreceivedamodestbutverysufficientallowancefromthehandsofanobscureattorney,whoseemedtoactashisguardianinsomemeasure。

Nowandthenheappearedatsomeprofessor’sinformalreception。

ApartfromthatRazumovwasnotknowntohaveanysocialrelationsinthetown。Heattendedtheobligatorylecturesregularlyandwasconsideredbytheauthoritiesasaverypromisingstudent。Heworkedathomeinthemannerofamanwhomeanstogeton,butdidnotshuthimselfupseverelyforthatpurpose。Hewasalwaysaccessible,andtherewasnothingsecretorreservedinhislife。

I

THEoriginofMr。Razumov’srecordisconnectedwithaneventcharacteristicofmodernRussiaintheactualfact:theassassinationofaprominentstatesman——andstillmorecharacteristicofthemoralcorruptionofanoppressedsocietywherethenoblestaspirationsofhumanity,thedesireoffreedom,anardentpatriotism,theloveofjustice,thesenseofpity,andeventhefidelityofsimplemindsareprostitutedtothelustsofhateandfear,theinseparablecompanionsofanuneasydespotism。

ThefactalludedtoaboveisthesuccessfulattemptonthelifeofMr。deP———,thePresidentofthenotoriousRepressiveCommissionofsomeyearsago,theMinisterofStateinvestedwithextraordinarypowers。Thenewspapersmadenoiseenoughaboutthatfanatical,narrow—chestedfigureingold—laceduniform,withafaceofcrumpledparchment,insipid,bespectacledeyes,andthecrossoftheOrderofSt。Procopiushungundertheskinnythroat。

Foratime,itmayberemembered,notamonthpassedwithouthisportraitappearinginsomeoneoftheillustratedpapersofEurope。Heservedthemonarchybyimprisoning,exiling,orsendingtothegallowsmenandwomen,youngandold,withanequable,unweariedindustry。Inhismysticacceptanceoftheprincipleofautocracyhewasbentonextirpatingfromthelandeveryvestigeofanythingthatresembledfreedominpublicinstitutions;andinhisruthlesspersecutionoftherisinggenerationheseemedtoaimatthedestructionoftheveryhopeoflibertyitself。

Itissaidthatthisexecratedpersonalityhadnotenoughimaginationtobeawareofthehateheinspired。Itishardlycredible;butitisafactthathetookveryfewprecautionsforhissafety。InthepreambleofacertainfamousStatepaperhehaddeclaredoncethat"thethoughtoflibertyhasneverexistedintheActoftheCreator。Fromthemultitudeofmen’scounselnothingcouldcomebutrevoltanddisorder;andrevoltanddisorderinaworldcreatedforobedienceandstabilityissin。ItwasnotReasonbutAuthoritywhichexpressedtheDivineIntention。GodwastheAutocratoftheUniverse……"ItmaybethatthemanwhomadethisdeclarationbelievedthatheavenitselfwasboundtoprotecthiminhisremorselessdefenceofAutocracyonthisearth。

Nodoubtthevigilanceofthepolicesavedhimmanytimes;but,asamatteroffact,whenhisappointedfateovertookhim,thecompetentauthoritiescouldnothavegivenhimanywarning。TheyhadnoknowledgeofanyconspiracyagainsttheMinister’slife,hadnohintofanyplotthroughtheirusualchannelsofinformation,hadseennosigns,wereawareofnosuspiciousmovementsordangerouspersons。

Mr。deP———wasbeingdriventowardstherailwaystationinatwo—horseuncoveredsleighwithfootmanandcoachmanonthebox。

Snowhadbeenfallingallnight,makingtheroadway,unclearedasyetatthisearlyhour,veryheavyforthehorses。Itwasstillfallingthickly。Butthesleighmusthavebeenobservedandmarkeddown。Asitdrewovertotheleftbeforetakingaturn,thefootmannoticedapeasantwalkingslowlyontheedgeofthepavementwithhishandsinthepocketsofhissheepskincoatandhisshouldershuncheduptohisearsunderthefallingsnow。Onbeingovertakenthispeasantsuddenlyfacedaboutandswunghisarm。Inaninstanttherewasaterribleshock,adetonationmufffledinthemultitudeofsnowflakes;bothhorseslaydeadandmangledonthegroundandthecoachman,withashrillcry,hadfallenofftheboxmortallywounded。Thefootman(whosurvived)

hadnotimetoseethefaceofthemaninthesheepskincoat。

Afterthrowingthebombthislastgotaway,butitissupposedthat,seeingalotofpeoplesurginguponallsidesofhiminthefallingsnow,andallrunningtowardsthesceneoftheexplosion,hethoughtitsafertoturnbackwiththem。

Inanincrediblyshorttimeanexcitedcrowdassembledroundthesledge。TheMinister—President,gettingoutunhurtintothedeepsnow,stoodnearthegroaningcoachmanandaddressedthepeoplerepeatedlyinhisweak,colourlessvoice:"Ibegofyoutokeepoff:FortheloveofGod,Ibegofyougoodpeopletokeepoff。"

Itwasthenthatatallyoungmanwhohadremainedstandingperfectlystillwithinacarriagegateway,twohouseslowerdown,steppedoutintothestreetandwalkinguprapidlyflunganotherbombovertheheadsofthecrowd。ItactuallystrucktheMinister—Presidentontheshoulderashestoopedoverhisdyingservant,thenfallingbetweenhisfeetexplodedwithaterrificconcentratedviolence,strikinghimdeadtotheground,finishingthewoundedmanandpracticallyannihilatingtheemptysledgeinthetwinklingofaneye。Withayellofhorrorthecrowdbrokeupandfledinalldirections,exceptforthosewhofelldeadordyingwheretheystoodnearesttotheMinister—President,andoneortwootherswhodidnotfalltilltheyhadrunalittleway。

Thefirstexplosionhadbroughttogetheracrowdasifbyenchantment,thesecondmadeasswiftlyasolitudeinthestreetforhundredsofyardsineachdirection。Throughthefallingsnowpeoplelookedfromafaratthesmallheapofdeadbodieslyinguponeachothernearthecarcasesofthetwohorses。

NobodydaredtoapproachtillsomeCossacksofastreet—patrolgallopedupand,dismounting,begantoturnoverthedead。

Amongsttheinnocentvictimsofthesecondexplosionlaidoutonthepavementtherewasabodydressedinapeasant’ssheepskincoat;butthefacewasunrecognisable,therewasabsolutelynothingfoundinthepocketsofitspoorclothing,anditwastheonlyonewhoseidentitywasneverestablished。

ThatdayMr。RazumovgotupathisusualhourandspentthemorningwithintheUniversitybuildingslisteningtothelecturesandworkingforsometime,inthelibrary。Heheardthefirstvaguerumourofsomethinginthewayofbomb—throwingatthetableofthestudents’ordinary,wherehewasaccustomedtoeathistwoo’clockdinner。Butthisrumourwasmadeupofmerewhispers,andthiswasRussia,whereitwasnotalwayssafe,forastudentespecially,toappeartoomuchinterestedincertainkindsofwhispers。Razumovwasoneofthosemenwho,livinginaperiodofmentalandpoliticalunrest,keepaninstinctiveholdonnormal,practical,everydaylife。Hewasawareoftheemotionaltensionofhistime;heevenrespondedtoitinanindefiniteway。Buthismainconcernwaswithhiswork,hisstudies,andwithhisownfuture。

Officiallyandinfactwithoutafamily(forthedaughteroftheArchpriesthadlongbeendead),nohomeinfluenceshadshapedhisopinionsorhisfeelings。Hewasaslonelyintheworldasamanswimminginthedeepsea。ThewordRazumovwasthemerelabelofasolitaryindividuality。TherewerenoRazumovsbelongingtohimanywhere。HisclosestparentagewasdefinedinthestatementthathewasaRussian。Whatevergoodheexpectedfromlifewouldbegiventoorwithheldfromhishopesbythatconnexionalone。Thisimmenseparentagesufferedfromthethroesofinternaldissensions,andheshrankmentallyfromthefrayasagood—naturedmanmayshrinkfromtakingdefinitesidesinaviolentfamilyquarrel。

Razumov,goinghome,reflectedthathavingpreparedallthemattersoftheforthcomingexamination,hecouldnowdevotehistimetothesubjectoftheprizeessay。Hehankeredafterthesilvermedal。TheprizewasofferedbytheMinistryofEducation;thenamesofthecompetitorswouldbesubmittedtotheMinisterhimself。Themerefactoftryingwouldbeconsideredmeritoriousinthehigherquarters;andthepossessoroftheprizewouldhaveaclaimtoanadministrativeappointmentofthebettersortafterhehadtakenhisdegree。ThestudentRazumovinanaccessofelationforgotthedangersmenacingthestabilityoftheinstitutionswhichgiverewardsandappointments。Butrememberingthemedallistoftheyearbefore,Razumov,theyoungmanofnoparentage,wassobered。Heandsomeothershappenedtobeassembledintheircomrade’sroomsattheverytimewhenthatlastreceivedtheofficialadviceofhissuccess。Hewasaquiet,unassumingyoungman:"Forgiveme,"hehadsaidwithafaintapologeticsmileandtakinguphiscap,"Iamgoingouttoorderupsomewine。ButImustfirstsendatelegramtomyfolkathome。

Isay!Won’ttheoldpeoplemakeitafestivetimefortheneighboursfortwentymilesaroundourplace。"

Razumovthoughttherewasnothingofthatsortforhimintheworld。Hissuccesswouldmattertonoone。Buthefeltnobitternessagainstthenoblemanhisprotector,whowasnotaprovincialmagnateaswasgenerallysupposed。HewasinfactnobodylessthanPrinceK———,onceagreatandsplendidfigureintheworldandnow,hisdaybeingover,aSenatorandagoutyinvalid,livinginastillsplendidbutmoredomesticmanner。Hehadsomeyoungchildrenandawifeasaristocraticandproudashimself。

InallhislifeRazumovwasallowedonlyoncetocomeintopersonalcontactwiththePrince。

Ithadtheairofachancemeetinginthelittleattorney’soffice。OnedayRazumov,cominginbyappointment,foundastrangerstandingthere——atall,aristocratic—lookingPersonagewithsilky,greysidewhiskers。Thebald—headed,slylittlelawyer—fellowcalledout,"Comein——comein,Mr。Razumov,"withasortofironicheartiness。Thenturningdeferentiallytothestrangerwiththegrandair,"Awardofmine,your,Excellency。

OneofthemostpromisingstudentsofhisfacultyintheSt。

PetersburgUniversity。"

TohisintensesurpriseRazumovsawawhiteshapelyhandextendedtohim。Hetookitingreatconfusion(itwassoftandpassive)

andheardatthesametimeacondescendingmurmurinwhichhecaughtonlythewords"Satisfactory"and"Persevere。"Butthemostamazingthingofallwastofeelsuddenlyadistinctpressureofthewhiteshapelyhandjustbeforeitwaswithdrawn:

alightpressurelikeasecretsign。Theemotionofitwasterrible。Razumov’sheartseemedtoleapintohisthroat。Whenheraisedhiseyesthearistocraticpersonage,motioningthelittlelawyeraside,hadopenedthedoorandwasgoingout。

Theattorneyrummagedamongstthepapersonhisdeskforatime。

"Doyouknowwhothatwas?"heaskedsuddenly。

Razumov,whoseheartwasthumpinghardyet,shookhisheadinsilence。

"ThatwasPrinceK———。Youwonderwhathecouldbedoingintheholeofapoorlegalratlikemyself——eh?Theseawfullygreatpeoplehavetheirsentimentalcuriositieslikecommonsinners。ButifIwereyou,KiryloSidorovitch,"hecontinued,leeringandlayingapeculiaremphasisonthepatronymic,"

Iwouldn’tboastatlargeoftheintroduction。Itwouldnotbeprudent,KiryloSidorovitch。Ohdearno!Itwouldbeinfactdangerousforyourfuture。"

Theyoungman’searsburnedlikefire;hissightwasdim。

"Thatman!"Razumovwassayingtohimself。"He!"

HenceforthitwasbythismonosyllablethatMr。Razumovgotintothehabitofreferringmentallytothestrangerwithgreysilkyside—whiskers。Fromthattimetoo,whenwalkinginthemorefashionablequarters,henotedwithinterestthemagnificenthorsesandcarriageswithPrinceK———’sliveriesonthebox。

OncehesawthePrincessgetout——shewasshopping——followedbytwogirls,ofwhichonewasnearlyaheadtallerthantheother。

TheirfairhairhungloosedowntheirbacksintheEnglishstyle;

theyhadmerryeyes,theircoats,muffs,andlittlefurcapswereexactlyalike,andtheircheeksandnosesweretingedacheerfulpinkbythefrost。Theycrossedthepavementinfrontofhim,andRazumovwentonhiswaysmilingshylytohimself。"His"

daughters。Theyresembled"Him。"Theyoungmanfeltaglowofwarmfriendlinesstowardsthesegirlswhowouldneverknowofhisexistence。PresentlytheywouldmarryGeneralsorKammerherrsandhavegirlsandboysoftheirown,whoperhapswouldbeawareofhimasacelebratedoldprofessor,decorated,possiblyaPrivyCouncillor,oneofthegloriesofRussia——nothingmore!

Butacelebratedprofessorwasasomebody。DistinctionwouldconvertthelabelRazumovintoanhonouredname。TherewasnothingstrangeinthestudentRazumov’swishfordistinction。Aman’sreallifeisthataccordedtohiminthethoughtsofothermenbyreasonofrespectornaturallove。

ReturninghomeonthedayoftheattemptonMr。deP———’slifeRazumovresolvedtohaveagoodtryforthesilvermedal。

Climbingslowlythefourflightsofthedark,dirtystaircaseinthehousewherehehadhislodgings,hefeltconfidentofsuccess。Thewinner’snamewouldbepublishedinthepapersonNewYear’sDay。Andatthethoughtthat"He"wouldmostprobablyreaditthere,Razumovstoppedshortonthestairsforaninstant,thenwentonsmilingfaintlyathisownemotion。"Thisisbutashadow,"hesaidtohimself,"butthemedalisasolidbeginning。"

Withthoseideasofindustryinhisheadthewarmthofhisroomwasagreeableandencouraging。"Ishallputinfourhoursofgoodwork,"hethought。Butnosoonerhadheclosedthedoorthanhewashorriblystartled。Allblackagainsttheusualtallstoveofwhitetilesgleaminginthedusk,stoodastrangefigure,wearingaskirted,close—fitting,brownclothcoatstrappedroundthewaist,inlongboots,andwithalittleAstrakhancaponitshead。Itloomedlitheandmartial。Razumovwasutterlyconfounded。Itwasonlywhenthefigureadvancingtwopacesaskedinanuntroubled,gravevoiceiftheouterdoorwasclosedthatheregainedhispowerofspeech。

"Haldin!……VictorVictorovitch!……Isthatyou?……Yes。Theouterdoorisshutallright。Butthisisindeedunexpected。"

VictorHaldin,astudentolderthanmostofhiscontemporariesattheUniversity,wasnotoneoftheindustriousset。Hewashardlyeverseenatlectures;theauthoritieshadmarkedhimas"restless"and"unsound"——verybadnotes。Buthehadagreatpersonalprestigewithhiscomradesandinfluencedtheirthoughts。Razumovhadneverbeenintimatewithhim。Theyhadmetfromtimetotimeatgatheringsinotherstudents’houses。

Theyhadevenhadadiscussiontogether——oneofthosediscussionsonfirstprinciplesdeartothesanguinemindsofyouth。

Razumovwishedthemanhadchosensomeothertimetocomeforachat。Hefeltingoodtrimtotackletheprizeessay。ButasHaldincouldnotbeslightinglydismissedRazumovadoptedthetoneofhospitality,askinghimtositdownandsmoke。

"KiryloSidorovitch,"saidtheother,flingingoffhiscap,"wearenotperhapsinexactlythesamecamp。Yourjudgmentismorephilosophical。Youareamanoffewwords,butIhaven’tmetanybodywhodaredtodoubtthegenerosityofyoursentiments。

Thereisasolidityaboutyourcharacterwhichcannotexistwithoutcourage。

Razumovfeltflatteredandbegantomurmurshylysomethingaboutbeingverygladofhisgoodopinion,whenHaldinraisedhishand。

"ThatiswhatIwassayingtomyself,"hecontinued,"asIdodgedinthewoodyarddownbytheriver—side。’Hehasastrongcharacterthisyoungman,’Isaidtomyself。’Hedoesnotthrowhissoultothewinds。’Yourreservehasalwaysfascinatedme,KiryloSiderovitch。SoItriedtorememberyouraddress。Butlookhere——itwasapieceofluck。Yourdvornikwasawayfromthegatetalkingtoasleigh—driverontheothersideofthestreet。Imetnooneonthestairs,notasoul。AsIcameuptoyourfloorIcaughtsightofyourlandladycomingoutofyourrooms。Butshedidnotseeme。Shecrossedthelandingtoherownside,andthenIslippedin。Ihavebeenheretwohoursexpectingyoutocomeineverymoment。

Razumovhadlistenedinastonishment;butbeforehecouldopenhismouthHaldinadded,speakingdeliberately,"ItwasI

whoremoveddeP———thismorning。"Razumovkeptdownacryofdismay。Thesentimentofhislifebeingutterlyruinedbythiscontactwithsuchacrimeexpresseditselfquaintlybyasortofhalf—derisivementalexclamation,"Theregoesmysilvermedal!"

Haldincontinuedafterwaitingawhile——

"Yousaynothing,KiryloSidorovitch!Iunderstandyoursilence。

Tobesure,IcannotexpectyouwithyourfrigidEnglishmannertoembraceme。Butnevermindyourmanners。Youhaveenoughhearttohaveheardthesoundofweepingandgnashingofteeththismanraisedintheland。Thatwouldbeenoughtogetoveranyphilosophicalhopes。Hewasuprootingthetenderplant。Hehadtobestopped。Hewasadangerousman——aconvincedman。

Threemoreyearsofhisworkwouldhaveputusbackfiftyyearsintobondage——andlookatalltheliveswasted,atallthesoulslostinthattime。"

Hiscurt,self—confidentvoicesuddenlylostitsringanditwasinadulltonethatheadded,"Yes,brother,Ihavekilledhim。

It’swearywork。"

Razumovhadsunkintoachair。Everymomentheexpectedacrowdofpolicementorushin。Theremusthavebeenthousandsofthemoutlookingforthatmanwalkingupanddowninhisroom。Haldinwastalkingagaininarestrained,steadyvoice。Nowandthenheflourishedanarm,slowly,withoutexcitement。

HetoldRazumovhowhehadbroodedforayear;howhehadnotsleptproperlyforweeks。Heand"Another"hadawarningoftheMinister’smovementsfrom"acertainperson"latetheeveningbefore。HeandthatAnother"preparedtheir"engines"and"resolvedtohavenosleeptill"thedeed"wasdone。Theywalkedthestreetsunderthefallingsnowwiththe"engines"

onthem,exchangingnotawordthelivelongnight。Whentheyhappenedtomeetapolicepatroltheytookeachotherbythearmandpretendedtobeacoupleofpeasantsonthespree。

Theyreeledandtalkedindrunkenhoarsevoices。Exceptforthesestrangeoutbreakstheykeptsilence,movingonceaselessly。

Theirplanshadbeenpreviouslyarranged。Atdaybreaktheymadetheirwaytothespotwhichtheyknewthesledgemustpass。

Whenitappearedinsighttheyexchangedamutteredgood—byeandseparated。The"other"remainedatthecorner,Haldintookupapositionalittlefartherupthestreet……

Afterthrowinghis"engine"heranoffandinamomentwasovertakenbythepanic—struckpeopleflyingawayfromthespotafterthesecondexplosion。Theywerewildwithterror。Hewasjostledonceortwice。Hesloweddownfortherushtopasshimandthenturnedtotheleftintoanarrowstreet。Therehewasalone。

Hemarvelledatthisimmediateescape。Theworkwasdone。Hecouldhardlybelieveit。Hefoughtwithanalmostirresistiblelongingtoliedownonthepavementandsleep。Butthissortoffaintness——adrowsyfaintness——passedoffquickly。Hewalkedfaster,makinghiswaytooneofthepoorerpartsofthetowninordertolookupZiemianitch。

ThisZiemianitch,Razumovunderstood,wasasortoftown—peasantwhohadgoton;ownerofasmallnumberofsledgesandhorsesforhire。Haldinpausedinhisnarrativetoexclaim——

"Abrightspirit!Ahardysoul!ThebestdriverinSt。Petersburg。

Hehasateamofthreehorsesthere……Ah!He’safellow!"

Thismanhaddeclaredhimselfwillingtotakeoutsafely,atanytime,oneortwopersonstothesecondorthirdrailwaystationononeofthesouthernlines。Buttherehadbeennotimetowarnhimthenightbefore。Hisusualhauntseemedtobealow—classeating—houseontheoutskirtsofthetown。WhenHaldingottherethemanwasnottobefound。Hewasnotexpectedtoturnupagaintilltheevening。Haldinwanderedawayrestlessly。

Hesawthegateofawoodyardopenandwentintogetoutofthewindwhichsweptthebleakbroadthoroughfare。Thegreatrectangularpilesofcutwoodloadedwithsnowresembledthehutsofavillage。Atfirstthewatchmanwhodiscoveredhimcrouchingamongstthemtalkedinafriendlymanner。Hewasadried—upoldmanwearingtworaggedarmycoatsoneovertheother;hiswizenedlittleface,tiedupunderthejawandovertheearsinadirtyredhandkerchief,lookedcomical。Presentlyhegrewsulky,andthenallatoncewithoutrhymeorreasonbegantoshoutfuriously。

"Aren’tyouevergoingtoclearoutofthis,youloafer?Weknowallaboutfactoryhandsofyoursort。Abig,strong,youngchap!

Youaren’tevendrunk。Whatdoyouwanthere?Youdon’tfrightenus。

Takeyourselfandyouruglyeyesaway。"

HaldinstoppedbeforethesittingRazumov。Hissupplefigure,withthewhiteforeheadabovewhichthefairhairstoodstraightup,hadanaspectofloftydaring。

"Hedidnotlikemyeyes,"hesaid。"Andso……hereIam。"

Razumovmadeanefforttospeakcalmly。

"Butpardonme,VictorVictorovitch。Weknoweachothersolittle……Idon’tseewhyyou……"

"Confidence,"saidHaldin。

ThiswordsealedRazumov’slipsasifahandhadbeenclappedonhismouth。Hisbrainseethedwitharguments"Andso——hereyouare,"hemutteredthroughhisteeth。

Theotherdidnotdetectthetoneofanger。Neversuspectedit。

"Yes。AndnobodyknowsIamhere。Youarethelastpersonthatcouldbesuspected——shouldIgetcaught。That’sanadvantage,yousee。Andthen——speakingtoasuperiormindlikeyoursIcanwellsayallthetruth。Itoccurredtomethatyou——youhavenoonebelongingtoyou——noties,noonetosufferforitifthiscameoutbysomemeans。TherehavebeenenoughruinedRussianhomesasitis。ButIdon’tseehowmypassagethroughyourroomscanbeeverknown。IfIshouldbegotholdof,I’llknowhowtokeepsilent——nomatterwhattheymaybepleasedtodotome,"

headdedgrimly。

HebegantowalkagainwhileRazumovsatstillappalled。

"Youthoughtthat————"hefalteredoutalmostsickwithindignation。

"Yes,Razumov。Yes,brother。Somedayyoushallhelptobuild。

YousupposethatIamaterrorist,now——adestructorofwhatis,Butconsiderthatthetruedestroyersaretheywhodestroythespiritofprogressandtruth,nottheavengerswhomerelykillthebodiesofthepersecutorsofhumandignity。Menlikemearenecessarytomakeroomforself—contained,thinkingmenlikeyou。

Well,wehavemadethesacrificeofourlives,butallthesameI

wanttoescapeifitcanbedone。ItisnotmylifeIwanttosave,butmypowertodo。Iwon’tliveidle。Ohno!Don’tmakeanymistake,Razumov。Menlikemearerare。And,besides,anexamplelikethisismoreawfultooppressorswhentheperpetratorvanisheswithoutatrace。Theysitintheirofficesandpalacesandquake。AllIwantyoutodoistohelpmetovanish。Nogreatmatterthat。OnlytogobyandbyandseeZiemianitchformeatthatplacewhereIwentthismorning。

Justtellhim,’Hewhomyouknowwantsawell—horsedsledgetopulluphalfanhouraftermidnightattheseventhlamp—postontheleftcountingfromtheupperendofKarabelnaya。Ifnobodygetsin,thesledgeistorunroundablockortwo,soastocomebackpastthesamespotintenminutes’time。’"

Razumovwonderedwhyhehadnotcutshortthattalkandtoldthismantogoawaylongbefore。Wasitweaknessorwhat?

Heconcludedthatitwasasoundinstinct。Haldinmusthavebeenseen。Itwasimpossiblethatsomepeopleshouldnothavenoticedthefaceandappearanceofthemanwhothrewthesecondbomb。

Haldinwasanoticeableperson。Thepoliceintheirthousandsmusthavehadhisdescriptionwithinthehour。Witheverymomentthedangergrew。Sentouttowanderinthestreetshecouldnotescapebeingcaughtintheend。

Thepolicewouldverysoonfindoutallabouthim。Theywouldsetaboutdiscoveringaconspiracy。EverybodyHaldinhadeverknownwouldbeinthegreatestdanger。Unguardedexpressions,littlefactsinthemselvesinnocentwouldbecountedforcrimes。

Razumovrememberedcertainwordshesaid,thespeecheshehadlistenedto,theharmlessgatheringshehadattended——itwasalmostimpossibleforastudenttokeepoutofthatsortofthing,withoutbecomingsuspecttohiscomrades。

Razumovsawhimselfshutupinafortress,worried,badgered,perhapsill—used。Hesawhimselfdeportedbyanadministrativeorder,hislifebroken,ruined,androbbedofallhope。Hesawhimself——atbest——leadingamiserableexistenceunderpolicesupervision,insomesmall,farawayprovincialtown,withoutfriendstoassisthisnecessitiesoreventakeanystepstoalleviatehislot——asothershad。Othershadfathers,mothers,brothers,relations,connexions,tomoveheavenandearthontheirbehalf——hehadnoone。Theveryofficialsthatsentencedhimsomemorningwouldforgethisexistencebeforesunset。

Hesawhisyouthpassawayfromhiminmiseryandhalfstarvation——hisstrengthgiveway,hismindbecomeanabjectthing。Hesawhimselfcreeping,brokendownandshabby,aboutthestreets——dyingunattendedinsomefilthyholeofaroom,oronthesordidbedofaGovernmenthospital。

Heshuddered。Thenthepeaceofbittercalmnesscameoverhim。

Itwasbesttokeepthismanoutofthestreetstillhecouldbegotridofwithsomechanceofescaping。Thatwasthebestthatcouldbedone。Razumov,ofcourse,feltthesafetyofhislonelyexistencetobepermanentlyendangered。Thisevening’sdoingscouldturnupagainsthimatanytimeaslongasthismanlivedandthepresentinstitutionsendured。Theyappearedtohimrationalandindestructibleatthatmoment。Theyhadaforceofharmony——incontrastwiththehorriblediscordofthisman’spresence。Hehatedtheman。Hesaidquietly——

"Yes,ofcourse,Iwillgo。’Youmustgivemeprecisedirections,andfortherest——dependonme。"

"Ah!Youareafellow!Collected——coolasacucumber。AregularEnglishman。Wheredidyougetyoursoulfrom?Therearen’tmanylikeyou。Lookhere,brother!Menlikemeleavenoposterity,buttheirsoulsarenotlost。Noman’ssouliseverlost。Itworksforitself——orelsewherewouldbethesenseofself—sacrifice,ofmartyrdom,ofconviction,offaith——thelaboursofthesoul?WhatwillbecomeofmysoulwhenIdieinthewayImustdie——soon——verysoonperhaps?Itshallnotperish。

Don’tmakeamistake,Razumov。Thisisnotmurder——itiswar,war。MyspiritshallgoonwarringinsomeRussianbodytillallfalsehoodissweptoutoftheworld。Themoderncivilizationisfalse,butanewrevelationshallcomeoutofRussia。Ha!yousaynothing。Youareasceptic。Irespectyourphilosophicalscepticism,Razumov,butdon’ttouchthesoul。TheRussiansoulthatlivesinallofus。Ithasafuture。Ithasamission,Itellyou,orelsewhyshouldIhavebeenmovedtodothis——reckless———likeabutcher——inthemiddleofalltheseinnocentpeople——scatteringdeath——I!I!……Iwouldn’thurtafly!"

"Notsoloud,"warnedRazumovharshly。

Haldinsatdownabruptly,andleaninghisheadonhisfoldedarmsburstintotears。Heweptforalongtime。Theduskhaddeepenedintheroom。Razumov,motionlessinsombrewonder,listenedtothesobs。

Theotherraisedhishead,gotupandwithaneffortmasteredhisvoice。

"Yes。Menlikemeleavenoposterity,"herepeatedinasubduedtone。"Ihaveasisterthough。She’swithmyoldmother——Ipersuadedthemtogoabroadthisyear——thankGod。

Notabadlittlegirlmysister。Shehasthemosttrustfuleyesofanyhumanbeingthateverwalkedthisearth。Shewillmarrywell,Ihope。Shemayhavechildren——sonsperhaps。Lookatme。

MyfatherwasaGovernmentofficialintheprovinces,Hehadalittlelandtoo。AsimpleservantofGod——atrueRussianinhisway。Hiswasthesoulofobedience。ButIamnotlikehim。TheysayIresemblemymother’seldestbrother,anofficer。Theyshothimin’28。UnderNicholas,youknow。Haven’tItoldyouthatthisiswar,war……ButGodofJustice!Thisiswearywork。"

Razumov,inhischair,leaninghisheadonhishand,spokeasiffromthebottomofanabyss。

"YoubelieveinGod,Haldin?"

"Thereyougocatchingatwordsthatarewrungfromone。Whatdoesitmatter?WhatwasittheEnglishmansaid:’Thereisadivinesoulinthings……’Deviltakehim——Idon’tremembernow。Buthespokethetruth。Whenthedayofyouthinkerscomesdon’tyouforgetwhat’sdivineintheRussiansoul——andthat’sresignation。Respectthatinyourintellectualrestlessnessanddon’tletyourarrogantwisdomspoilitsmessagetotheworld。I

amspeakingtoyounowlikeamanwitharoperoundhisneck。

WhatdoyouimagineIam?Abeinginrevolt?No。It’syouthinkerswhoareineverlastingrevolt。Iamoneoftheresigned。WhenthenecessityofthisheavyworkcametomeandI

understoodthatithadtobedone——whatdidIdo?DidIexult?

DidItakeprideinmypurpose?DidItrytoweighitsworthandconsequences?No!Iwasresigned。Ithought’God’swillbedone。’"

HethrewhimselffulllengthonRazumov’sbedandputtingthebacksofhishandsoverhiseyesremainedperfectlymotionlessandsilent。Noteventhesoundofhisbreathingcouldbeheard。

ThedeadstillnessortheroomremainedundisturbedtillinthedarknessRazumovsaidgloomily——

"Haldin。"

"Yes,"answeredtheotherreadily,quiteinvisiblenowonthebedandwithouttheslighteststir。

"Isn’tittimeformetostart?"

"Yes,brother。"Theotherwasheard,lyingstillinthedarknessasthoughheweretalkinginhissleep。"Thetimehascometoputfatetothetest。"

Hepaused,thengaveafewluciddirectionsinthequietimpersonalvoiceofamaninatrance。Razumovmadereadywithoutawordofanswer。Ashewasleavingtheroomthevoiceonthebedsaidafterhim——

"GowithGod,thousilentsoul。"

Onthelanding,movingsoftly,Razumovlockedthedoorandputthekeyinhispocket。

II

ThewordsandeventsofthateveningmusthavebeengravenasifwithasteeltoolonMr。Razumov’sbrainsincehewasabletowritehisrelationwithsuchfullnessandprecisionagoodmanymonthsafterwards。

Therecordofthethoughtswhichassailedhiminthestreetisevenmoreminuteandabundant。TheyseemtohaverusheduponhimwiththegreaterfreedombecausehisthinkingpowerswerenolongercrushedbyHaldin’spresence——theappallingpresenceofagreatcrimeandthestunningforceofagreatfanaticism。OnlookingthroughthepagesofMr。Razumov’sdiaryIownthata"rushofthoughts"isnotanadequateimage。

Themoreadequatedescriptionwouldbeatumultofthoughts——thefaithfulreflectionofthestateofhisfeelings。Thethoughtsinthemselveswerenotnumerous——theywerelikethethoughtsofmosthumanbeings,fewandsimple——buttheycannotbereproducedhereinalltheirexclamatoryrepetitionswhichwentoninanendlessandwearyturmoil——forthewalkwaslong。

IftotheWesternreadertheyappearshocking,inappropriate,orevenimproper,itmustberememberedthatastothefirstthismaybetheeffectofmycrudestatement。FortherestIwillonlyremarkherethatthisisnotastoryoftheWestofEurope。

NationsitmaybehavefashionedtheirGovernments,buttheGovernmentshavepaidthembackinthesamecoin。ItisunthinkablethatanyyoungEnglishmanshouldfindhimselfinRazumov’ssituation。Thisbeingsoitwouldbeavainenterprisetoimaginewhathewouldthink。TheonlysafesurmisetomakeisthathewouldnotthinkasMr。Razumovthoughtatthiscrisisofhisfate。Hewouldnothaveanhereditaryandpersonalknowledgeorthemeansbywhichhistoricalautocracyrepressesideas,guardsitspower,anddefendsitsexistence。Byanactofmentalextravagancehemightimaginehimselfarbitrarilythrownintoprison,butitwouldneveroccurtohimunlessheweredelirious(andperhapsnoteventhen)thathecouldbebeatenwithwhipsasapracticalmeasureeitherofinvestigationorofpunishment。

ThisisbutacrudeandobviousexampleofthedifferentconditionsofWesternthought。Idon’tknowthatthisdangeroccurred,speciallytoMr。Razumov。Nodoubtitenteredunconsciouslyintothegeneraldreadandthegeneralappallingnessofthiscrisis。Razumov,ashasbeenseen,wasawareofmoresubtlewaysinwhichanindividualmaybeundonebytheproceedingsofadespoticGovernment。AsimpleexpulsionfromtheUniversity(theveryleastthatcouldhappentohim),withanimpossibilitytocontinuehisstudiesanywhere,wasenoughtoruinutterlyayoungmandependingentirelyuponthedevelopmentofhisnaturalabilitiesforhisplaceintheworld。

HewasaRussian:andforhimtobeimplicatedmeantsimplysinkingintothelowestsocialdepthsamongstthehopelessandthedestitute——thenightbirdsofthecity。

ThepeculiarcircumstancesofRazumov’sparentage,orratherofhislackofparentage,shouldbetakenintotheaccountofhisthoughts。Andherememberedthemtoo。HehadbeenlatelyremindedoftheminapeculiarlyatrociouswaybythisfatalHaldin。"BecauseIhaven’tthat,musteverythingelsebetakenawayfromme?"hethought。

Henervedhimselfforanotherefforttogoon。Alongtheroadwaysledgesglidedphantom—likeandjinglingthroughaflutteringwhitenessontheblackfaceofthenight。"Foritisacrime,"

hewassayingtohimself。"Amurderisamurder。Though,ofcourse,somesortofliberalinstitutions……"

Afeelingofhorriblesicknesscameoverhim。"Imustbecourageous,"heexhortedhimselfmentally。Allhisstrengthwassuddenlygoneasiftakenoutbyahand。Thenbyamightyeffortofwillitcamebackbecausehewasafraidoffaintinginthestreetandbeingpickedupbythepolicewiththekeyofhislodgingsinhispocket。TheywouldfindHaldinthere,andthen,indeed,hewouldbeundone。

Strangelyenoughitwasthisfearwhichseemstohavekepthimuptotheend。Thepassers—bywererare。Theycameuponhimsuddenly,loomingupblackinthesnowflakescloseby,thenvanishingallatonce—withoutfootfalls。

Itwasthequarteroftheverypoor。Razumovnoticedanelderlywomantiedupinraggedshawls。Underthestreetlampsheseemedabeggaroffduty。Shewalkedleisurelyintheblizzardasthoughshehadnohometohurryto,shehuggedunderonearmaroundloafofblackbreadwithanairofguardingapricelessbooty:

andRazumovavertinghisglanceenviedherthepeaceofhermindandtheserenityofherfate。

ToonereadingMr。Razumov’snarrativeitisreallyawonderhowhemanagedtokeepgoingashedidalongoneinterminablestreetafteranotheronpavementsthatweregraduallybecomingblockedwithsnow。ItwasthethoughtofHaldinlockedupinhisroomsandthedesperatedesiretogetridofhispresencewhichdrovehimforward。Norationaldeterminationhadanypartinhisexertions。Thus,whenonarrivingattheloweating—househeheardthatthemanofhorses,Ziemianitch,wasnotthere,hecouldonlystarestupidly。

Thewaiter,awild—hairedyouthintarredbootsandapinkshirt,exclaimed,uncoveringhispalegumsinasillygrin,thatZiemianitchhadgothisskinfulearlyintheafternoonandhadgoneawaywithabottleundereacharmtokeepitupamongstthehorses——hesupposed。

Theownerofthevileden,abonyshortmaninadirtyclothcaftancomingdowntohisheels,stoodby,hishandstuckedintohisbelt,andnoddedconfirmation。

Thereekofspirits,thegreasyrancidsteamoffoodgotRazumovbythethroat。Hestruckatablewithhisclenchedhandandshoutedviolently——

"Youlie。"

Blearyunwashedfaceswereturnedtohisdirection。Amild—eyedraggedtrampdrinkingteaatthenexttablemovedfartheraway。

Amurmurofwonderarosewithanundertoneofuneasiness。A

laughwasheardtoo,andanexclamation,"There!there!"

jeeringlysoothing。Thewaiterlookedallroundandannouncedtotheroom——

"Thegentlemanwon’tbelievethatZiemianitchisdrunk。"

>Fromadistantcornerahoarsevoicebelongingtoahorrible,nondescript,shaggybeingwithablackfacelikethemuzzleofabeargruntedangrily——

"Thecurseddriverofthieves。Whatdowewantwithhisgentlemenhere?Weareallhonestfolkinthisplace。"

Razumov,bitinghisliptillbloodcametokeephimselffromburstingintoimprecations,followedtheowneroftheden,who,whispering"Comealong,littlefather,"ledhimintoatinyholeofaplacebehindthewoodencounter,whenceproceededasoundofsplashing。Awetandbedraggledcreature,asortofsexlessandshiveringscarecrow,washedglassesinthere,bendingoverawoodentubbythelightofatallowdip。

"Yes,littlefather,"themaninthelongcaftansaidplaintively。Hehadabrown,cunninglittleface,athingreyishbeard。Tryingtolightatinlanternhehuggedittohisbreastandtalkedgarrulouslythewhile。

HewouldshowZiemianitchtothegentlemantoprovetherewerenoliestold。Andhewouldshowhimdrunk。Hiswoman,itseems,ranawayfromhimlastnight。"Suchahagshewas!Thin!

Pfui!"Hespat。Theywerealwaysrunningawayfromthatdriverofthedevil——andhesixtyyearsoldtoo;couldnevergetusedtoit。ButeachheartknowssorrowafteritsownkindandZiemianitchwasabornfoolallhisdays。Andthenhewouldflytothebottle。"’Whocouldbearlifeinourlandwithoutthebottle?’hesays。AproperRussianman——thelittlepig……

Bepleasedtofollowme。"

Razumovcrossedaquadrangleofdeepsnowenclosedbetweenhighwallswithinnumerablewindows。Hereandthereadimyellowlighthungwithinthefour—squaremassofdarkness。Thehousewasanenormousslum,ahiveofhumanvermin,amonumentalabodeofmiserytoweringonthevergeofstarvationanddespair。

Inacornerthegroundslopedsharplydown,andRazumovfollowedthelightofthelanternthroughasmalldoorwayintoalongcavernousplacelikeaneglectedsubterraneanbyre。Deepwithin,threeshaggylittlehorsestieduptoringshungtheirheadstogether,motionlessandshadowyinthedimlightofthelantern。

ItmusthavebeenthefamousteamofHaldin’sescape。Razumovpeeredfearfullyintothegloom。Hisguidepawedinthestrawwithhisfoot。

"Hereheis。Ah!thelittlepigeon。AtrueRussianman。

’Noheavyheartsforme,’hesays。’Bringoutthebottleandtakeyouruglymugoutofmysight。’Ha!ha!ha!That’sthefellowheis。"

Heheldthelanternoveraproneformofaman,apparentlyfullydressedforoutdoors。Hisheadwaslostinapointedclothhood。

Ontheothersideofaheapofstrawprotrudedapairoffeetinmonstrousthickboots。

"Alwaysreadytodrive,"commentedthekeeperoftheeating—house。"AproperRussiandriverthat。Saintordevil,nightordayisallonetoZiemianitchwhenhisheartisfreefromsorrow。’Idon’taskwhoyouare,butwhereyouwanttogo,’hesays。HewoulddriveSatanhimselftohisownabodeandcomebackchirrupingtohishorses。ManyaonehehasdrivenwhoisclankinghischainsintheNertchinskminesbythistime。"

Razumovshuddered。

"Callhim,wakehimup,"hefalteredout。

Theothersetdownhislight,steppedbackandlaunchedakickattheprostratesleeper。Themanshookattheimpactbutdidnotmove。Atthethirdkickhegruntedbutremainedinertasbefore。

Theeating—housekeeperdesistedandfetchedadeepsigh。

"Youseeforyourselfhowitis。Wehavedonewhatwecanforyou。"

Hepickedupthelantern。Theintenseblackspokesofshadowswungaboutinthecircleoflight。Aterriblefury——theblindrageofself—preservation——possessedRazumov。

"Ah!Thevilebeast,"hebellowedoutinanunearthlytonewhichmadethelanternjumpandtremble!"Ishallwakeyou!

Giveme……Giveme……"

Helookedroundwildly,seizedthehandleofastableforkandrushingforwardstruckattheprostratebodywithinarticulatecries。Afteratimehiscriesceased,andtherainofblowsfellinthestillnessandshadowsofthecellar—likestable。RazumovbelabouredZiemianitchwithaninsatiablefury,ingreatvolleysofsoundingthwacks。ExceptfortheviolentmovementsofRazumovnothingstirred,neitherthebeatenmannorthespoke—likeshadowsonthewalls。Andonlythesoundofblowswasheard。Itwasaweirdscene。

Suddenlytherewasasharpcrack。Thestickbrokeandhalfofitflewfarawayintothegloombeyondthelight。AtthesametimeZiemianitchsatup。AtthisRazumovbecameasmotionlessasthemanwiththelantern——onlyhisbreastheavedforairasifreadytoburst。

Somedullsensationofpainmusthavepenetratedatlasttheconsolingnightofdrunkennessenwrappingthe"brightRussiansoul"ofHaldin’senthusiasticpraise。ButZiemianitchevidentlysawnothing。Hiseyeballsblinkedallwhiteinthelightonce,twice——thenthegleamwentout。Foramomenthesatinthestrawwithclosedeyeswithastrangeairofwearymeditation,thenfelloverslowlyonhissidewithoutmakingtheslightestsound。

Onlythestrawrustledalittle。Razumovstaredwildly,fightingforhisbreath。Afterasecondortwoheheardalightsnore。

Heflungfromhimthepieceofstickremaininginhisgrasp,andwentoffwithgreathastystrideswithoutlookingbackonce。

Aftergoingheedlesslyforsomefiftyyardsalongthestreethewalkedintoasnowdriftandwasuptohiskneesbeforehestopped。

Thisrecalledhimtohimself;andglancingabouthediscoveredhehadbeengoinginthewrongdirection。Heretracedhissteps,butnowatamoremoderatepace。Whenpassingbeforethehousehehadjustleftheflourishedhisfistatthesombrerefugeofmiseryandcrimerearingitssinisterbulkonthewhiteground。

Ithadanairofbrooding。Helethisarmfallbyhisside——discouraged。

Ziemianitch’spassionatesurrendertosorrowandconsolationhadbaffledhim。Thatwasthepeople。AtrueRussianman!Razumovwasgladhehadbeatenthatbrute——the"brightsoul"oftheother。Heretheywere:thepeopleandtheenthusiast。

Betweenthetwohewasdonefor。Betweenthedrunkennessofthepeasantincapableofactionandthedream—intoxicationoftheidealistincapableofperceivingthereasonofthings,andthetruecharacterofmen。Itwasasortofterriblechildishness。

Butchildrenhadtheirmasters。"Ah!thestick,thestick,thesternhand,"thoughtRazumov,longingforpowertohurtanddestroy。

Hewasgladhehadthrashedthatbrute。Thephysicalexertionhadlefthisbodyinacomfortableglow。Hismentalagitationtoowasclarifiedasifallthefeverishnesshadgoneoutofhiminafitofoutwardviolence。Togetherwiththepersistingsenseofterribledangerhewasconsciousnowofatranquil,unquenchablehate。

Hewalkedslowerandslower。Andindeed,consideringtheguesthehadinhisrooms,itwasnowonderhelingeredontheway。Itwaslikeharbouringapestilentialdiseasethatwouldnotperhapstakeyourlife,butwouldtakefromyouallthatmadelifeworthliving——asubtlepestthatwouldconvertearthintoahell。

Whatwashedoingnow?Lyingonthebedasifdead,withthebackofhishandsoverhiseyes?RazumovhadamorbidlyvividvisionofHaldinonhisbed——thewhitepillowhollowedbythehead,thelegsinlongboots,theupturnedfeet。Andinhisabhorrencehesaidtohimself,"I’llkillhimwhenIgethome。"

Butheknewverywellthatthatwasofnouse。Thecorpsehangingroundhisneckwouldbenearlyasfatalasthelivingman。Nothingshortofcompleteannihilationwoulddo。Andthatwasimpossible。Whatthen?Mustonekilloneselftoescapethisvisitation?

Razumov’sdespairwastooprofoundlytingedwithhatetoacceptthatissue。

Andyetitwasdespair——nothingless——atthethoughtofhavingtolivewithHaldinforanindefinitenumberofdaysinmortalalarmateverysound。Butperhapswhenheheardthatthis"brightsoul"ofZiemianitchsufferedfromadrunkeneclipsethefellowwouldtakehisinfernalresignationsomewhereelse。Andthatwasnotlikelyonthefaceofit。

Razumovthought:"Iambeingcrushed——andIcan’tevenrunaway。"

Othermenhadsomewhereacorneroftheearth——somelittlehouseintheprovinceswheretheyhadarighttotaketheirtroubles。

【推荐阅读】幽幽深宫,醒来一梦似千年,重生于下堂妃身躯中的她,将如何手刃仇人? 点击阅读

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