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Cavalier Songs and Ballads of England from 1642 to
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Contents:

WhenTheKingEnjoysHisOwnAgainWhenTheKingComesHomeInPeaceAgainILoveMyKingAndCountryWellTheCommonersTheRoyalistTheNewCourtierUponTheCavaliersDepartingOutOfLondonAMadWorld,MyMastersTheManO'TheMoonTheTub-PreacherTheNewLitanyTheOldProtestant'sLitanyViveLeRoyTheCavalierACaveatToTheRoundheadsHey,Then,UpGoWeTheCleanContraryWay,Or,ColonelVenne'sEncouragementToHisSoldiersTheCameronianCatTheRoyalFeastUponHisMajesty'sComingToHolmbyIThankYouTwiceTheCitiesLoyaltieToTheKingTheLawyers'LamentationForTheLossOfCharing-CrossTheDownfalOfCharing-CrossTheLongParliamentThePuritanTheRoundheadPrattleYourPleasureUnderTheRoseTheDominionOfTheSwordTheState'sNewCoinTheAnarchie,OrTheBlestReformationSince1640

ACoffinForKingCharles,ACrownForCromwell,AndAPitForThePeopleAShortLitanyForTheYear1649

TheSaleOfRebellion'sHouse-HoldStuffTheCavalier'sFarewellToHisMistress,BeingCalledToTheWarrsTheLastNewsFromFranceSongToTheFigureTwoTheReformationUponTheGeneralPardonPassedByTheRumpAnOldSongOnOliver'sCourtTheParliamentRouted,OrHere'sAHouseToBeLetAChristmasSongWhenTheRumpWasFirstDissolvedAFreeParliamentLitanyTheMockSongAsCloseAsAGooseThePrisonersTheProtectingBrewerTheArraignmentOfTheDevilForStealingAwayPresidentBradshawANewBalladToAnOldTune,-TomOfBedlamSaintGeorgeAndTheDragon,AngliceMercuriusPoeticusTheSecondPartOfStGeorgeForEnglandANew-Year'sGiftForTheRumpAProperNewBalladOnTheOldParliament;Or,TheSecondPartOfKnaveOutOfDoorsTheTaleOfTheCobblerAndTheVicarOfBrayTheGenevaBalladTheDevil'sProgressOnEarth,OrHuggleDuggleABottleDefinitionOfThatFallenAngel,CalledAWhigTheDespondingWhigPhanatickZeal,OrALooking-glassForTheWhigsANewGameAtCards:Or,WinAtFirstAndLoseAtLastTheCavaleersLitanyTheCavalier'sComplaintAnEchoToTheCavalier'sComplaintARelationTheGloryOfTheseNationsTheNobleProgressOnTheKing'sReturnTheBraveBarbaryACatchTheTurn-CoatTheClaretDrinker'sSongTheLoyalSubjects'HeartyWishesToKingCharlesII。

KingCharlesTheSecond'sRestoration,29thMay。

TheJubilee,OrTheCoronationDayTheKingEnjoysHisOwnAgainACountrySong,IntituledTheRestorationHere'sAHealthUntoHisMajestyTheWhigsDrownedInAnHonestToryHealthTheCavalierTheLamentationOfABadMarket,OrTheDisbandedSouldierTheCourtier'sHealth;Or,TheMerryBoysOfTheTimesTheLoyalTories'Delight;OrAPillForFanaticksTheRoyalAdmiralTheUnfortunateWhigsTheDownfallOfTheGoodOldCauseOldJemmyTheCloak'sKnaveryTheTime-Server,OrAMedleyTheSoldier'sDelightTheLoyalSoldierThePolititianANewDrollTheRoyalistTheRoyalist'sResolveLoyaltyTurnedUpTrump,OrTheDangerOverTheLoyalist'sEncouragementTheTrouperOnTheTimes,OrTheGoodSubject'sWishTheJovialists'CoronationTheLoyalPrisonerCanary'sCoronationTheMournfulSubjects"MementoMori"

AccessionOfJamesII

OnTheMostHighAndMightyMonarchKingJamesInASummer'sDayINTRODUCTION。

TheCavalierBalladsofEngland,liketheJacobiteBalladsofEnglandandScotlandatalaterperiod,areminesofwealthforthestudentofthehistoryandsocialmannersofourancestors。TherudebutoftenbeautifulpoliticallyricsoftheearlydaysoftheStuartswerefarmoreinterestingandimportanttothepeoplewhoheardorrepeatedthem,thananysimilarcompositionscanbeinourtime。Whentheprintingpresswasthemerevehicleofpolemicsfortheeducatedminority,andwhenthedailyjournalwasneitheraluxuryofthepoor,anecessityoftherich,noranappreciablepowerintheformationandguidanceofpublicopinion,thesongandtheballadappealedtothepassion,ifnottotheintellectofthemasses,andinstructedtheminalltheleadingeventsofthetime。

Inourdaythepeopleneednoinformationofthekind,fortheyprocureitfromthemorereadilyavailableandmorecopiousifnotmorereliable,sourceofthedailyandweeklypress。Thesongandballadhaveceasedtodealwithpublicaffairs。Nonewonesofthekindaremadeexceptasmiserableparodiesandburlesquesthatmayamusesobercostermongersandhalf-drunkenmenabouttown,whofrequentmusicsaloonsatmidnight,butwhichareoffensivetoeveryoneelse。Suchgenuineoldballadsasremaininthepopularmemoryareeitherfastdyingout,orrelateexclusivelytothenever-to-be-supersededtopicsoflove,war,andwine。Thepeopleofourdayhavelittleheartorappreciationforsong,exceptinScotlandandIreland。EnglandandAmericaaretooprosaicandtoobusy,andthemasses,notwithstandingalltheirsupposedadvantagesineducation,aremuchtoovulgartodelightineithersongorballadthatrisestothedignityofpoetry。Theyappreciatethebuffooneriesofthe"NegroMinstrelsy,"andtheinanitiesandthevapiditiesofsentimentallovesongs,buttheeleganceofsuchwritersasThomasMoore,andtheforceofsuchvigorousthinkersandtenderlyristsasRobertBurns,areabovetheirsphere,andarelefttoscholarsintheirclosetsandladiesintheirdrawing-

rooms。ThecasewasdifferentamongourancestorsinthememorableperiodofthestruggleforlibertythatcommencedinthereignofCharlesI。ThePuritanshadthepulpitontheirside,andfounditapowerfulinstrument。TheCavaliershadthesongwritersontheirs,andfoundthemequallyeffective。Andthesongandballadwritersofthatdaywerenotalwaysilliterateversifiers。Someofthemwerethechoicestwitsandmostaccomplishedgentlemenofthenation。Astheycouldnotreachtheearsoftheircountrymenbytheprintedbook,thepamphlet,orthenewspaper,normountthepulpitanddisputewithPuritanismonitsowngroundandinitsownprecincts,theyfoundthesong,theballad,andtheepigrammoreavailableamongamusicalandsong-lovingpeoplesuchastheEnglishthenwere,andtrustedtothesetokeepupthespiritofloyaltyintheevildaysoftheroyalcause,toteachcourageinadversity,andcheerfulnessinallcircumstances,andtoridiculethehypocriteswhomtheycouldnotshame,andthetyrantswhomtheycouldnotoverthrow。ThoughmanythousandsofthesehavebeenpreservedintheKing'sPamphletsintheBritishMuseum,andinothercollectionswhichhavebeenfreelyransackedforthematerialsofthefollowingpages,asmanythousandsmorehaveundoubtedlyperished。Originallyprintedasbroadsides,andsoldforahalfpennyatcountryfairs,itusedtobethefashionofthepeasantrytopastethemupincupboards,oronthebacksofdoors,andfarmers'wives,aswellasservantgirlsandfarmlabourers,whowereabletoread,wouldoftenpastethemonthelidsoftheirtrunks,asthebestmeansofpreservingthem。Thisisonereasonwhysomanyofthemhavebeenlostwithoutrecovery。ToSirW。C。

Trevelyanliteratureisindebtedfortherestorationofafewofthesewaifsandstrays,whichhefoundpastedinanoldtrunkofthedaysofCromwell,andwhichhecarefullydetachedandpresentedtotheBritishMuseum。Butasufficientnumberoftheseflyingleavesofsatire,sentiment,andloyaltyhavereachedourtime,tothrowacuriousandinstructivelightuponthefeelingsofthemenwhoresistedtheprogressoftheEnglishRevolution;andwhomadeloyaltytothepersonofthemonarch,evenwhenthemonarchwaswrong,thefirstofthecivicvirtues。Inthesuperabundanceofthematerialsatcommand,aswillbeseenfromtheappendedlistofbooksandMSS。whichhavebeenconsultedanddrawnupontoformthiscollection,thedifficultywastokeepwithinbounds,andtoselectonlysuchspecimensasmeritedaplaceinavolumenecessarilylimited,bytheircelebrity,theirwit,theirbeauty,theirhistoricalinterest,orthelighttheymighthappentothrowontheobscurebiographyofthemostremarkableactorsinthesceneswhichtheydescribe。Itwouldbetoomuchtoclaimfortheseballadstheexaltedtitleofpoetry。Theyarenotpoeticalinthehighestsenseoftheword,andpossiblywouldnothavebeensoeffectiveforthepurposewhichtheywereintendedtoserve,iftheirwritershadbeenmorefancifulandimaginative,orlessintentuponwhattheyhadtosaythanuponthemannerofsayingit。

Butifnotextremelypoetical,theyareextremelynational,andracyofthesoil;andsomeofthemarecertaintoliveaslongasthelanguagewhichproducedthem。Fortheconvenienceofreferenceandconsultationtheyhavebeenarrangedchronologically;beginningwiththediscontentsthatinauguratedthereignofCharlesI。,andfollowingregularlytothefinal,thoughshort-lived,triumphoftheCavaliercause,intheaccessionofJamesII。Afterhisill-

omenedadventtothethrone,theCavalierbecametheJacobite。InthiscollectionnoJacobitesongs,properlysocalled,areincluded,itbeingtheintentionofthepublisherstoissueacompanionvolume,oftheJacobiteBalladsofEngland,fromtheaccessionofJamesII。tothebattleofCulloden,shouldthepublicreceivethepresentvolumewithsufficientfavourtojustifytheventure。

TheEditorcannot,injusticetopreviousfellow-labourers,omittorecordhisobligationtotheinterestingvolume,withitslearnedannotations,contributedbyMrThomasWrighttothePercySociety;

ortoanotherandequallyvaluablecollection,editedbyMrJ。O。

Halliwell。

December,1862。

Ballad:WhenTheKingEnjoysHisOwnAgainThisisperhapsthemostpopularofalltheCavaliersongs-afavourwhichitpartlyowestotheexcellentmelodywithwhichitisassociated。Thesong,saysMrChappell,isascertainedtobebyMartinParker,bythefollowingextractfromtheGOSSIPS'FEAST,orMoralTales,1647。"Bymyfaith,MartinParkernevergotafairertreat:no,notwhenheinditedthatsweetballad,WhentheKingenjoyshisownagain。"Inthepoet'sBlindMan'sBough(orBuff),1641,MartinParkersays,"WhateveryetwaspublishedbymeWasknownasMartinParker,orM。P。;"

butthissongwasprintedwithouthisnameorinitials,atatimewhenitwouldhavebeendangeroustogiveeitherhisownnameorthatofhispublisher。Ritsoncallsitthemostfamoussongofanytimeorcountry。InventedtosupportthedeclininginterestofCharlesI。,itservedafterwardswithmoresuccesstokeepupthespiritsoftheCavaliers,andpromotetherestorationofhisson;

aneventwhichitwasemployedtocelebratealloverthekingdom。

AttheRevolutionof1688,itofcoursebecameanadherentoftheexiledKing,whosecauseitneverdeserted。Itdidequalservicein1715and1745。ThetuneappearstohavebeenoriginallyknownasMARRYME,MARRYME,QUOTHTHEBONNIELASS。Booker,Pond,Hammond,Rivers,Swallow,Dade,and"TheManintheMoon,"wereallastrologersandAlmanacmakersintheearlydaysofthecivilwar。

"TheManintheMoon"appearstohavebeenaloyalistinhispredictions。Hammond'sAlmanaciscalled"bloody"becausethecompileralwaystookcaretonotetheanniversaryofthedeath,execution,ordownfallofaRoyalist。

WhatBOOKERdothprognosticateConcerningkings'orkingdoms'fate?

IthinkmyselftobeaswiseAshethatgazethontheskies;

MyskillgoesbeyondthedepthofaPOND,OrRIVERSinthegreatestrain,TherebyIcantellallthingswillbewellWhentheKingenjoyshisownagain。

There'sneitherSWALLOW,DOVE,norDADE,Cansoarmorehigh,ordeeperwade,NorshowareasonfromthestarsWhatcausethpeaceorcivilwars;

TheManintheMoonmaywearouthisshoonByrunningafterCharleshiswain:

Butall'stonoend,forthetimeswillnotmendTilltheKingenjoyshisownagain。

ThoughforatimeweseeWhitehallWithcobwebshangingonthewallInsteadofsilkandsilverbrave,Whichformerlyitusedtohave,Withrichperfumeineveryroom,-

Delightfultothatprincelytrain,Whichagainyoushallsee,whenthetimeitshallbe,ThattheKingenjoyshisownagain。

FullfortyyearstheroyalcrownHathbeenhisfather'sandhisown;

AndisthereanyonebutheThatinthesameshouldsharerbe?

ForwhobettermaythesceptreswayThanhethathathsuchrighttoreign?

Thenlet'shopeforapeace,forthewarswillnotceaseTilltheKingenjoyshisownagain。

[DidWALKERnopredictionslackInHammond'sbloodyalmanack?

Foretellingthingsthatwouldensue,Thatallprovesright,ifliesbetrue;

Butwhyshouldnothethepilloryforesee,WhereinpoorTobyoncewasta'en?

AndalsoforeknowtothegallowshemustgoWhentheKingenjoyshisownagain?](1)

TillthenuponArarat'shillMyhopeshallcastheranchorstill,UntilIseesomepeacefuldoveBringhomethebranchIdearlylove;

ThenwillIwaittillthewatersabateWhichnowdisturbmytroubledbrain,ElseneverrejoicetillIhearthevoiceThattheKingenjoyshisownagain。

Ballad:WhenTheKingComesHomeInPeaceAgainFromabroadsideintheRoxburgheCollectionofBallads。ItappearstohavebeenwrittenshortlyafterMartinParker'soriginalballadobtainedpopularityamongtheRoyalists,andtobebyanotherhand。Itbearsneitherdatenorprinter'sname;andhas"GodsavetheKing,Amen,"inlargelettersattheend。

OxfordandCambridgeshallagree,Withhonourcrown'd,anddignity;

Forlearnedmenshallthentakeplace,Andbadbesilencedwithdisgrace:

They'llknowittobebutacasualtyThathathsolongdisturb'dtheirbrain;

ForIcansurelytellthatallthingswillgowellWhentheKingcomeshomeinpeaceagain。

Churchgovernmentshallsettledbe,AndthenIhopeweshallagreeWithouttheirhelp,whosehigh-brain'dzealHathlongdisturb'dthecommonweal;

Greedoutofdate,andcobblersthatdoprateOfwarsthatstilldisturbtheirbrain;

Thewhichyouwillsee,whenthetimeitshallbeThattheKingcomeshomeinpeaceagain。

Thoughmanynowaremuchindebt,Andmanyshopsaretobelet,Agoldentimeisdrawingnear,Menshopsshalltaketoholdtheirware;

Andthenallourtradeshallflourishingbemade,Towhicherelongweshallattain;

ForstillIcantellallthingswillbewellWhentheKingcomeshomeinpeaceagain。

Maidensshallenjoytheirmates,Andhonestmentheirlostestates;

Womenshallhavewhattheydolack,Theirhusbands,whoarecomingback。

Whenthewarshaveanend,thenIandmyfriendAllsubjects'freedomshallobtain;

BywhichIcantellallthingswillbewellWhenweenjoysweetpeaceagain。

ThoughpeoplenowwalkingreatfearAlongthecountryeverywhere,Thievesshallthentrembleatthelaw,Andjusticeshallkeeptheminawe:

TheFrenchiesshallfleewiththeirtreacherie,AndthefoesoftheKingashamedremain:

ThewhichyoushallseewhenthetimeitshallbeThattheKingcomeshomeinpeaceagain。

TheParliamentmustwillingbeThatalltheworldmayplainlyseeHowtheydolabourstillforpeace,Thatnowthesebloodywarsmaycease;

FortheywillgladlyspendtheirlivestodefendTheKinginallhisrighttoreign:

SothenIcantellallthingswillbewellWhenweenjoysweetpeaceagain。

WhenallthesethingstopassshallcomeThenfarewellMusket,Pick,andDrum,TheLambshallwiththeLionfeed,Whichwereahappytimeindeed。

OletuspraywemayallseethedayThatpeacemaygoverninhisname,ForthenIcantellallthingswillbewellWhentheKingcomeshomeinpeaceagain。

Ballad:ILoveMyKingAndCountryWellFromSongsandotherPoemsbyAlex。Brome,Gent。PublishedLondon1664;written1645。

IlovemyKingandcountrywell,Religionandthelaws;

WhichI'mmadattheheartthate'erwedidsellTobuythegoodoldcause。

TheseunnaturalwarsAndbrotherlyjarsArenodelightorjoytome;

ButitismydesireThatthewarsshouldexpire,AndtheKingandhisrealmsagree。

Ineveryetdidtakeuparms,AndyetIdaretodye;

ButI'llnotbeseducedbyphanaticalcharmsTillIknowareasonwhy。

WhytheKingandthestateShouldfalltodebateIne'ercouldyetareasonsee,ButIfindmanyoneWhythewarsshouldbedone,AndtheKingandhisrealmsagree。

IlovetheKingandtheParliament,ButIlovethembothtogether:

Andwhentheybydivisionasunderarerent,Iknow'tisgoodforneither。

Whichsoe'erofthoseBevictorious,I'msureforusnogood'twillbe,ForourplagueswillincreaseUnlesswehavepeace,AndtheKingandhisrealmsagree。

TheKingwithoutthemcan'tlongstand,NortheywithouttheKing;

'Tistheymustadvise,and'tishemustcommand,Fortheirpowerfromhismustspring。

'TisacomfortlessswayWhennonewillobey;

IftheKinghan'thisright,whichwayshallwe?

Theymayvoteandmakelaws,ButnogoodtheywillcauseTilltheKingandhisrealmagree。

ApurereligionIwouldhave,Notmixtwithhumanwit;

AndIcannotendurethateachignorantknaveShoulddaretomeddlewithit。

ThetricksofthelawIwouldfainwithdraw,Thatitmaybealiketoeachdegree:

AndIfainwouldhavesuchAsdomeddlesomuch,WiththeKingandthechurchagree。

Wehavepray'dandpray'dthatthewarsmightcease,Andwebefreemenmade;

Iwouldfight,ifmyfightingwouldbringanypeace,Butwarisbecomeatrade。

OurservantsdidrideWithswordsbytheirside,Andmadetheirmastersfootmenbe;

Butwe'llbenomoreslavesTothebeggarsandknavesNowtheKingandtherealmsdoagree。

Ballad:TheCommonersWrittenin1645totheClub-men,byAlex。Brome。

Comeyourways,BonnyboysOfthetown,Fornowisyourtimeornever:

ShallyourfearsOryourcaresCastyoudown?

HangyourwealthAndyourhealth,Getrenown。

Weareallundoneforever,NowtheKingandthecrownAretumblingdown,Andtherealmdothgroanwithdisasters;

AndthescumofthelandArethementhatcommand,Andourslavesarebecomeourmasters。

Nowourlives,Children,wives,Andestate,Areapreytothelustandplunder,TotherageOfourage;

AndthefateOfourlandIsathand;

'TistoolateTotreadtheseusurpersunder。

Firstdowngoesthecrown,Thenfollowsthegown,Thuslevell'darewebytheRoundhead;

WhileChurchandStatemustFeedtheirprideandtheirlust,Andthekingdomandkingbeconfounded。

ShallwestillSufferillAndbedumb,Andleteveryvarletundous?

ShallwedoubtOfeachloutThatdothcome,WithavoiceLikethenoiseOfadrum,Andaswordorabuff-coat,tous?

ShallweloseourestatesByplunderandrates,Tobedeckthoseproudupstartsthatswagger?

RatherfightforyourmeatWhichthoselocustsdoeat,Noweveryman'sabeggar。

Ballad:TheRoyalistByAlex。Brome。Written1646。

Comepassaboutthebowltome,AhealthtoourdistressedKing;

Thoughwe'reinholdletcupsgofree,Birdsinacagemayfreelysing。

ThegrounddoestipplehealthsafarWhenstormsdofall,andshallnotwe?

AsorrowdaresnotshowitsfaceWhenweareships,andsack'sthesea。

Poxonthisgrief,hangwealth,let'ssing;

Shall'skillourselvesforfearofdeath?

We'lllivebyth'airwhichsongsdobring,Oursighingdoesbutwasteourbreath。

Thenletusnotbediscontent,Nordrinkaglassthelessofwine;

Invainthey'llthinktheirplaguesarespentWhenoncetheyseewedon'trepine。

Wedonotsufferherealone,Thoughwearebeggar'd,so'stheKing;

'Tissint'havewealthwhenhehasnone,Tush!poverty'saroyalthing!

Whenwearelardedwellwithdrink,Ourheadshallturnasroundastheirs,Ourfeetshallrise,ourbodiessinkCleandownthewindlikeCavaliers。

Fillthisunnaturalquartwithsack,Natureallvacuumsdothdecline;

Ourselveswillbeazodiac,Andeverymouthshallbeasign。

MethinksthetravelsoftheglassArecircular,likePlato'syear;

WhereeverythingisasitwasLet'stippleround:andso'tishere。

Ballad:TheNewCourtierByAlex。Brome。1648。

SinceitmustbesoThensoletitgo,Letthegiddy-brain'dtimesturnround;

Sincewehavenokingletthegobletbecrown'd,Ourmonarchythuswillrecover:

WhilethepottlesareweepingWe'lldrenchoursadsoulsInbig-belliedbowls;

Oursorrowsinsackshallliesteeping,Andwe'lldrinktilloureyesdorunover;

AndproveitbyreasonThatitcanbenotreasonTodrinkandtosingAmournivalofhealthstoournew-crown'dKing。

Letusallstandbare;-

Inthepresenceweare,Letournoseslikebonfiresshine;

Insteadoftheconduits,letthepottlesrunwine,Toperfectthisnewcoronation;

AndwethatareloyalIndrinkshallbepeers,WhilethatfacethatwearsPureclaret,looksliketheblood-royal,Andoutstaresthebonesofthenation:

Insignofobedience,OuroathofallegianceBeer-glassesshallbe,Andhethattipplestenisofthenobility。

ButifinthisreignThehalbertedtrainOrtheconstableshouldrebel,Andshouldmaketheirturbill'dmilitiatoswell,AndagainsttheKing'spartyraisearms;

Thenthedrawers,likeyeomenOftheguards,withquartpotsShallfuddlethesots,Whilewemake'embothcuckoldsandfreemen;

Andontheirwivesbeatupalarums。

ThusaseachhealthpassesWe'lltripletheglasses,AndholditnosinTobeloyalanddrinkindefenceofourKing。

Ballad:UponTheCavaliersDepartingOutOfLondonByAlex。Brome。

Nowfaretheewell,London,Thounextmustbeundone,'Causethouhastundoneusbefore;

ThiscauseandthistyrantHadneverplay'dthishighrantWere'tnotforthyARGENTD'OR。

Nowwemustdesertthee,Withthelinesthatbegirtthee,Andthered-coatedsaintsdomineer;

Whowithlibertyfoolthee,Whileamonsterdothrulethee,Andthoufeel'stwhatbeforethoudidstfear。

Nowjusticeandfreedom,Withthelawsthatdidbreed'em,AresenttoJamaicaforgold,Andthosethatupheld'emHavepowerbutseldom,Forjusticeisbarter'dandsold。

NowtheChristianreligionMustseekanewregion,Andtheoldsaintsgivewaytothenew;

AndwethatareloyalVailtothosethatdestroyall,WhentheChristiangivesplacetotheJew。

Butthisisourglory,InthiswretchedstoryCalamitiesfallonthebest;

AndthosethatdestroyusDobetteremployus,Tosingtilltheyaresupprest。

Ballad:AMadWorld,MyMastersFromtheKing'spamphlets,BritishMuseum。

WehaveaKing,andyetnoKing,Forhehathlosthispower;

For'gainsthiswillhissubjectsareImprison'dintheTower。

Wehadsomelaws(butnownolaws)

Bywhichheheldhiscrown;

Andwehadestatesandliberties,Butnowthey'revoteddown。

Wehadreligion,butoflateThat'sbeatendownwithclubs;

WhilstthatprofanenessauthorizedIsbelchedforthintubs。

Wewerefreesubjectsborn,butnowWearebyforcemadeslaves,Bysomewhomwedidcountourfriends,Butintheendprovedknaves。

AndnowtosuchagrievousheightAreourmisfortunesgrown,ThatourestatesaretookawayBytricksbeforene'erknown。

ForthereareagentssentabroadMosthumblyfortocraveOuralms;butiftheyaredenied,Andofusnothinghave,ThenbyavoteEXTEMPORE

Wearetoprisonsent,Mark'dwiththenameofenemy,ToKingandParliament:

Andduringourimprisonment,TheirlawlessbullsdoplunderAlicensetotheirsoldiers,Ourhousesfortoplunder。

AndiftheirhoundsdochancetosmellAmanwhosefortunesareOfsomeaccount,whosepurseisfull,Whichnowissomewhatrare;

AMONSTERnow,DELINQUENTterm'd,Heisdeclaredtobe,Andthathislands,aswellasgoods,Sequester'doughttobe。

Asifourprisonsweretoogood,HeistoYarmouthsent,ByvirtueofawarrantfromTheKingandParliament。

Thusinourroyalsovereign'sname,Andekehispowerinfused,Andbythevirtueofthesame,Heandallhisabused。

ForbythismeanshiscastlesnowAreinthepowerofthoseWhotreach'rously,withmightandmain,Dostrivehimtodepose。

Arise,therefore,braveBritishmen,FightforyourKingandState,Againstthosetrait'rousmenthatstriveThisrealmtoruinate。

'TisPym,'tisPymandhiscolleagues,Thatdidourwoeengender;

Noughtbuttheirlivescanendourwoes,Andusinsafetyrender。

Ballad:TheManO'TheMoonHogg,inhissecondseriesofJacobiteRelics,statesthathe"gotthissongamongsomeoldpapersbelongingtoMrOrrofAlloa,"andthathenevermetwithitelsewhere。InhisfirstseriesheprintedaScottishsongbeginning,-

"ThenwasamancamefronthemoonAndlandedinourtown,sir,AndhehasswornasolemnoathThatallbutknavesmustdown,sir。"

InMartinParker'sforegoingballad,"WhentheKingenjoyshisownagain,"thereisalsoanallusiontothemaninthemoon:-

"TheManintheMoonMaywearouthisshoonByrunningafterCharleshiswain;"

asitwouldappearthatthe"ManintheMoon,"wasthetitleassumedbyanalmanack-makerofthetimeoftheCommonwealth,who,likeotherastronomersandastrologers,predictedtheKing'srestoration。Inthissongthe"Mano'theMoon"clearlysignifiesKingCharles。

Themano'themoonforever!

Themano'themoonforever!

We'lldrinktohimstillInamerrycupofale,-

Here'sthemano'themoonforever!

Themano'themoon,here'stohim!

Howfewtherebethatknowhim!

Butwe'lldrinktohimstillInamerrycupofale,-

Themano'themoon,here'stohim!

Bravemano'themoon,wehailthee,Thetrueheartne'ershallfailthee;

Forthedaythat'sgoneAndthedaythat'sourown-

Bravemano'themoon,wehailthee。

Wehaveseenthebearbestridethee,Andthecloudsofwinterhidethee,ButthemoonischangedAndhereweareranged,-

Bravemano'themoon,webidethee。

Themano'themoonforever!

Themano'themoonforever!

We'lldrinktohimstillInamerrycupofale,-

Here'sthemano'themoonforever!

Wehavegrievedthelandshouldshunthee,Andhaveneverceasedtomournthee,ButforallourgriefTherewasnorelief,-

Now,mano'themoon,returnthee。

There'sOrionwithhisgoldenbelt,AndMars,thatburningmover,ButofallthelightsThatrulethenights,Themano'themoonforever!

Ballad:TheTub-PreacherBySamuelButler(AuthorofHudibras)。Tothetuneof"TheOldCourtieroftheQueen's。"

Withfaceandfashiontobeknown,Witheyesallwhite,andmanyagroan,Withneckawryandsnivellingtone,Andhandkerchieffromnosenew-blown,AndlovingcanttosisterJoan;

'Tisanewteacheraboutthetown,Oh!thetown'snewteacher!

Withcozeninglaugh,andhollowcheek,Togetnewgatheringseveryweek,Withpaltrysenseasmancanspeak,WithsomesmallHebrew,andnoGreek,Withhumsandhawswhenstuff'stoseek;

'Tisanewteacher,etc。

Withhaircutshorterthanthebrow,Withlittleband,asyouknowhow,WithcloaklikePaul,nocoatItrow,Withsurplicenone,norgirdlenow,Withhandstothump,norkneestobow;

'Tisanewteacher,etc。

Withshop-boardbreedingandintrusion,Bysomeoutlandishinstitution,WithCalvin'smethodandconclusion,Tobringallthingsintoconfusion,Andfar-stretchedsighsformereillusion;

'Tisanewteacher,etc。

Withthreatsofabsolutedamnation,ButcertaintyofsomesalvationTohisnewsect,noteverynation,Withelectionandreprobation,Andwithsomeuseofconsolation;

'Tisanewteacher,etc。

WithtroopsexpectinghimatdoorTohearasermonandnomore,Andwomenfollowhimgoodstore,AndwithgreatBiblestoturno'er,WhilstTomwritesnotes,asbar-boysscore,'Tisanewteacher,etc。

Withdoublecaptoputhisheadin,Thatlookslikeablackpottipp'dwithtin;

Whilewithanticgestureshedothgapeandgrin;

Thesistersadmire,andhewheedlesthemin,Whotocheattheirhusbandsthinknosin;

'Tisanewteacher,etc。

Withgreatpretendedspiritualmotions,Andmanyfinewhimsicalnotions,Withblindzealandlargedevotions,Withbroachingrebellionandraisingcommotions,AndpoisoningthepeoplewithGenevapotions;

'Tisanewteacher,etc。

Ballad:TheNewLitanyFromtheKing'spamphlets,BritishMuseum。Satiresintheformofalitanywerecommonfrom1646to1746,andevenlater。

Fromanextemporeprayerandagodlyditty,Fromthechurlishgovernmentofacity,Fromthepowerofacountrycommittee,Liberanos,Domine。

FromtheTurk,thePope,andtheScottishnation,Frombeinggovern'dbyproclamation,AndfromanoldProtestant,quiteoutoffashion,Libera,etc。

Frommeddlingwiththosethatareoutofourreaches,Fromafightingpriest,andasoldierthatpreaches,Fromanignoramusthatwrites,andawomanthatteaches,Libera,etc。

Fromthedoctrineofdeposingofaking,FromtheDIRECTORY,(2)oranysuchthing,Fromafinenewmarriagewithoutaring,Libera,etc。

Fromacitythatyieldsatthefirstsummons,Fromplunderinggoods,eithermanorwoman's,OrhavingtodowiththeHouseofCommons,Libera,etc。

Fromastumblinghorsethattumbleso'erando'er,Fromusheringalady,orwalkingbefore,FromanEnglish-Irishrebel,newlycomeo'er,(3)

Libera,etc。

Fromcompounding,orhanginginasilkenaltar,Fromoathsandcovenants,andbeingpoundedinamortar,Fromcontributions,orfree-quarter,Libera,etc。

Frommouldybread,andmustybeer,Fromaholiday'sfast,andaFriday'scheer,Fromabrother-hood,andashe-cavalier,Libera,etc。

FromNickNeuter,foryou,andforyou,FromThomasTurn-coat,thatwillneverprovetrue,FromareverendRabbithat'sworsethanaJew,Libera,etc。

Fromacountryjusticethatstilllooksbig,FromswallowinguptheItalianfig,OrlearningoftheScottishjig,Libera,etc。

Frombeingtakeninadisguise,Frombelievingoftheprintedlies,FromtheDevilandfromtheExcise,(4)

Libera,etc。

Fromabrokenpatewithapintpot,ForfightingforIknownotwhat,AndfromafriendasfalseasaScot,Libera,etc。

Fromonethatspeaksnosense,yettalksallthathecan,FromanoldwomanandaParliamentman,FromanAnabaptistandaPresbyterman,Libera,etc。

FromIrishrebelsandWelshhubbub-men,FromIndependentsandtheirtub-men,Fromsheriffs'bailiffs,andtheirclub-men,Libera,etc。

Fromonethatcaresnotwhathesaith,Fromtrustingonethatneverpayeth,Fromaprivatepreacherandapublicfaith,Libera,etc。

FromavapouringhorseandaRoundheadinbuff,FromroaringJackCavee,withmoneylittleenough,Frombeadsandsuchidolatrousstuff,Libera,etc。

Fromholydays,andallthat'sholy,FromMay-polesandfiddlers,andallthat'sjollyFromLatinorlearning,sincethatisfolly,Libera,etc。

Andnowtomakeanendofall,IwishtheRoundheadshadafall,OrelsewerehangedinGoldsmith'sHall。

Amen。

BenedicatDominus。

Ballad:TheOldProtestant'sLitanyAgainstallsectariesAndtheirdefendants,BothPresbyteriansAndIndependents。

MrWalterWilkins,inhisPoliticalBalladsoftheSeventeenthandEighteenthCenturies,says,theimprintofthisbroadsideintimatesthatitwaspublishedin"theyearofHope,1647,"andThomson,thecollector,addedtheprecisedate,the7thofSeptember。

Thatthouwiltbepleasedtograntourrequests,Andquitedestroyallthevipers'nests,ThatEnglandandhertruereligionmolests,Terogamusaudinos。

ThatthouwiltbepleasedtocensurewithpityThepresentestateofouroncefamouscity;

Letherstillbegovern'dbymenjustandwitty,Terogamus,etc。

ThatthouwiltbepleasedtoconsidertheTower,AndallotherprisonsintheParliament'spower,WhereKingCharleshisfriendsfindtheirwelcomebutsour,Terogamus,etc。

ThatthouwiltbepleasedtolookonthegriefOftheKing'soldservants,andsendthemrelief,Restoretotheyeomeno'th'Guardchinesofbeef,Terogamus,etc。

ThatthouwiltbepleasedveryquicklytobringUntohisjustrightsoursomuch-wrong'dKing,Thathemaybehappyineverything,Terogamus,etc。

ThatWhitehallmayshineinitspristinelustre,ThattheParliamentmaymakeageneralmuster,Thatknavesmaybepunish'dbymenwhoarejuster,Terogamus,etc。

Thatnowthedog-daysarefullyexpired,Thatthosecursedcurs,whichourpatiencehavetired,Maysufferwhatisbytruejusticerequired,Terogamus,etc。

ThatthouwiltbepleasedtoinclineconqueringThomas(WhonowhathbothcityandTowergottenfromus),Thathemaybejustinperforminghispromise,Terogamus,etc。

ThatourhopefulPrinceandourgraciousQueen(WhomwehereinEnglandlongtimehavenotseen)

Maysoonberestoredtowhattheyhavebeen,Terogamus,etc。

ThattherestoftheroyalissuemaybeFromtheirParliamentaryguardianssetfree,Andbekeptaccordingtotheirhighdegree,Terogamus,etc。

ThatourancientLiturgymayberestored,Thattheorgans(bysectariessomuchabhorr'd)

Maysounddivinepraises,accordingtotheword,Terogamus,etc。

Thattheringinmarriage,thecrossatthefont,WhichthedevilandtheRoundheadssomuchaffront,Maybeusedagain,asbeforetheywerewont,Terogamus,etc。

ThatEpiscopacy,usedinitsrightkind,InEnglandoncemoreentertainmentmayfind,ThatScotsandlewdfactionsmaygodownthewind,Terogamus,etc。

ThatthouwiltbepleasedagaintorestoreAllthingsindueorder,astheywerebefore,ThattheChurchandtheStatemaybevex'dnomore,Terogamus,etc。

ThatalltheKing'sfriendsmayenjoytheirestates,Andnotbekept,astheyhavebeen,atlowrates,Thatthepoormayfindcomfortagainattheirgates,Terogamus,etc。

Thatthouwiltallouroppressionsremove,Andgrantusfirmfaithandhope,join'dwithtruelove,Convertorconfoundallwhichvirtuereprove,Terogamus,etc。

Thatallpeevishsectsthatwouldliveuncontroll'd,Andwillnotbegovern'd,asallsubjectsshould,ToNewEnglandmaypack,orlivequieti'th'Old,Terogamus,etc。

ThatgraciousKingCharles,withhischildrenandwife,Wholongtimehavesuffer'dthroughthiscivilstrife,Mayendwithhighhonourtheirnaturallife,Terogamus,etc。

Thattheywhohaveseizedonhonestmen'streasure,OnlyfortheirloyaltytoGodandtoCaesar,Mayintimeconvenientfindmeasureformeasure,Terogamus,etc。

Thatthoualltheseblessingsuponuswiltsend,WearenoINDEPENDENTS,onTheewedepend,Andaswebelieve,fromallharmusdefend;

Terogamus,etc。

Ballad:ViveLeRoyFromacollectionofsongs,1640to1660。ItisalsotobefoundintheadditionalMSS。,No。11,608,p。54,inthecollectionintheBritishMuseum。ItwassungtotheairofLoveliesbleeding,-andwas,saysMrChappell,"theGodsavetheKing"ofCharlesI。,CharlesII。,andJamesII。

Whatthoughthezealotspulldowntheprelates,Pushatthepulpit,andkickatthecrown,Shallwenotneveroncemoreendeavour,Strivetopurchaseourroyallrenown?

ShallnottheRoundheadfirstbeconfounded?

Sa,sa,sa,say,boys,ha,ha,ha,ha,boys,Thenwe'llreturnwithtriumphandjoy。

Thenwe'llbemerry,drinkwhitewineandsherry,Thenwewillsing,boys,GodblesstheKing,boys,Castupourcaps,andcry,VIVELEROY。

WhatthoughthewisemakeAldermanIsaacPutusinprisonandstealourestates,Thoughwebeforcedtobeunhorsed,Andwalkonfootasitpleaseththefates;

IntheKing'sarmynomanshallharmye。

Thencomealong,boys,valiantandstrong,boys,Fightforyourgoods,whichtheRoundheadsenjoy;

AndwhenyouventureLondontoenter,Andwhenyoucome,boys,withfifeanddrum,boys,Isaachimselfshallcry,VIVELEROY。

Ifyouwillchoosethem,donotrefusethem,SincehonestParliamentnevermadethieves,Charleswillnotfurtherhaveroguesdiptinmurder,Neitherbyleases,longlives,norreprieves。

'TistheconditionsandpropositionsWillnotbegranted,thenbenotdaunted,Wewillourhonestoldcustomsenjoy;

Paul'snotrejected,willberespected,Andinthequiervoicesrisehigher,Thankstotheheavens,and(cry),VIVELEROY。

Ballad:TheCavalierBySamuelButler。FromhisPosthumousWorks。AsomewhatdifferentversionappearsinChappell'sPopularMusicoftheOldenTime。

HethatisaclearCavalierWillnotrepine,AlthoughHispocketgrowSoverylowHecannotgetwine。

FortuneisalassWillembrace,Butsoondestroy;

Bornfree,InlibertyWe'llalwaysbe,SingingVIVELEROY。

Virtueisitsownreward,AndFortuneisawhore;

There'snonebutknavesandfoolsregardher,Orherpowerimplore。

ButhethatisatrustyROGER,AndwillservetheKing;

Altho'hebeatatter'dsoldier,Yetmayskipandsing:

Whilstwethatfightforlove,MayinthewayofhonourproveThattheywhomakesportofusMaycomeshortofus;

Fatewillflatterthem,Andwillscatterthem;

WhilstourloyaltyLooksuponroyalty,Wethatlivepeacefully,MaybesuccessfullyCrown'dwithacrownatlast。

Tho'arealhonestmanMaybequiteundone,He'llshowhisallegiance,Love,andobedience;

Thosewillraisehimup,Honourstayshimup,Virtuekeepshimup,Andwepraisehimup。

Whilstthevaincourtiersdine,Withtheirbottlesfullofwine,Honourwillmakehimfast。

FreelythenLet'sbehonestmenAndkickatfate,ForwemaylivetoseeOurloyaltyValuedatahigherrate。

HethatbearsaswordOrawordagainstthethrone,AnddoesprofanelyprateToabusethestate,Hathnokindnessforhisown。

Whattho'paintedplumesandprayersAretheprosp'rousmen,Yetwe'llattendourownaffairs'Tilltheycometo'tagen;

Treacherymaybefacedwithlight,Andletcherylinedwithfurr;

Acuckoldmaybemadeaknight,SingFORTUNEDELAGUERRE。

Butwhat'sthattous,braveboys,Thatarerighthonestmen?

We'llconquerandcomeagain,Beatupthedrumagain;

HeyforCAVALIERS,HoeforCAVALIERS,DrinkforCAVALIERS,FightforCAVALIERS,Dub-a-dub,dub-a-dub,HaveatOldBEELZEBUB,OLIVERstinksforfear。

FIFTHMONARCHY-MENmustdown,boys,Withbulleysofeverysectintown,boys;

We'llrallyandto'tagain,Give'emtheroutagain;

Flylikelightabout,Facetotheright-about,ChargethemhomeagainWhentheycomeonagain;

SINGTANTARARARA,BOYS,TANTARARARA,BOYS,ThisisthelifeofanOldCavalier。

Ballad:ACaveatToTheRoundheadsFromthePosthumousWorksofSamuelButler。

IcometochargeyeThatfighttheclergy,Andpullthemitrefromtheprelate'shead,ThatyouwillbewaryLestyoumiscarryInallthosefactioushumoursyouhavebred;

ButasforBROWNISTSwe'llhavenone,Buttakethemallandhangthemonebyone。

YourwickedactionsJoin'dinfactionsAreallbutaimstorobtheKingofhisdue;

ThengivethisreasonForyourtreason,Thatyou'llberuled,ifhe'llberuledbyyou。

Thenleavethesefactions,zealousbrother,Lestyoubehangedoneagainstanother。

Ballad:Hey,Then,UpGoWeThissong,saysMrChappell,inhisPopularMusicoftheOldenTime,whichdescribeswithsomehumourthetasteofthePuritans,mightpassforaPuritansong,ifitwerenotcontainedinthe"Shepherds'Oracles,"byFrancisQuarles,1646。Hewascup-bearertoElizabeth,QueenofBohemia,daughterofJamesI。,andafterwardschronologertothecityofLondon。Hediedin1644,andhisShepherds'Oracleswereaposthumouspublication。ItwasoftenreprintedduringtheRestoration,andreproducedandslightlyalteredbyThomasDurfey,inhis"PillstoPurgeMelancholy,"wheretheburthenis,"Hey,boys,upgowe。"

Knowthis,mybrethren,heavenisclear,Andallthecloudsaregone;

Therighteousmanshallflourishnow,Gooddaysarecomingon。

Thencome,mybrethren,andbeglad,Andekerejoycewithme;

Lawnsleevesandrochetsshallgodown,Andhey,then,upgowe。

We'llbreakthewindowswhichthewhoreOfBabylonhathpainted,AndwhenthepopishsaintsaredownThenBarrowshallbesainted;

There'sneithercrossnorcrucifixShallstandformentosee,Rome'strashandtrumperyshallgodown,Andhey,then,upgowe。

Whate'erthePopishhandshavebuiltOurhammersshallundo;

We'llbreaktheirpipesandburntheircopes,Andpulldownchurchestoo;

We'llexercisewithinthegroves,Andteachbeneathatree;

We'llmakeapulpitofacask,Andhey,then,upgowe。

We'llputdownUniversities,Wherelearningisprofest,BecausetheypractiseandmaintainThelanguageoftheBeast;

We'lldrivethedoctorsoutofdoors,Andallthatlearnedbe;

We'llcryallartsandlearningdown,Andhey,then,upgowe。

We'lldownwithdeansandprebends,too,AndIrejoycetotellyeWethenshallgetourfillofpig,Andcaponsforthebelly。

We'llburntheFathers'weightytomes,AndmaketheSchool-menflee;

We'lldownwithallthatsmellsofwit,Andhey,then,upgowe。

IfoncetheAntichristiancrewBecrush'dandoverthrown,We'llteachthenobleshowtostoop,Andkeepthegentrydown:

Goodmannershaveanillreport,Andturntopride,wesee,We'llthereforeputgoodmannersdown,Andhey,then,upgowe。

Thenameoflordsshallbeabhorr'd,Foreveryman'sabrother;

NoreasonwhyinChurchandStateOnemanshouldruleanother;

ButwhenthechangeofgovernmentShallsetourfingersfree,We'llmakethesewantonsistersstoop,Andhey,then,upgowe。

WhatthoughtheKingandParliamentDonotaccordtogether,Wehavemorecausetobecontent,Thisisoursunshineweather:

Forifthatreasonshouldtakeplace,Andtheyshouldonceagree,WhowouldbeinaRoundhead'scase,Forhey,then,upgowe。

Whatshouldwedo,then,inthiscase?

Let'sputittoaventure;

Ifthatweholdoutsevenyears'spaceWe'llsueoutourindenture。

Atimemaycometomakeusrue,Andtimemaysetusfree,Exceptthegallowsclaimhisdue,Andhey,then,upgowe。

Ballad:TheCleanContraryWay,Or,ColonelVenne'sEncouragementToHisSoldiersTotheairof"Hey,then,upgowe。"FromaCollectionofLoyalSongswrittenagainsttheRumpParliament。

Fighton,bravesoldiers,forthecause,FearnottheCavaliers;

Theirthreat'ningsareassenselessasOurjealousiesandfears。

Tisyoumustperfectthisgreatwork,Andallmalignantsslay;

YoumustbringbacktheKingagainThecleancontraryway。

'Tisforreligionthatyoufight,Andforthekingdom'sgood;

Byrobbingchurches,plunderingthem,Andsheddingguiltlessblood。

Downwiththeorthodoxaltrain,Allloyalsubjectsslay;

Whenthesearegone,weshallbeblestThecleancontraryway。

WhenCHARLESwehavemadebankrupt,Ofpowerandcrownberefthim,Andallhisloyalsubjectsslain,Andnonebutrebelslefthim;

Whenwehavebeggar'dalltheland,Andsentourtrunksaway,We'llmakehimthenagloriousprinceThecleancontraryway。

'TistopreservehisMajestyThatweagainsthimfight,Noreverarewebeatenback,Becauseourcauseisright:

IfanymakeascrupleatOurDeclarations,say,-

Whofightforus,fightfortheKingThecleancontraryway。

AtKEINTON,BRAINSFORD,PLYMOUTH,YORK,Anddiversplacesmore,Whatvictorieswesaintsobtain,Thelikene'erseenbefore:

HowoftenwePrinceRUPERTkill'd,Andbravelywontheday,ThewickedCavaliersdidrunThecleancontraryway。

Thetruereligionwemaintain,Thekingdom'speaceandplenty;

TheprivilegeofParliamentNotknowntooneandtwenty;

Theancientfundamentallaws,AndteachmentoobeyTheirlawfulsovereign,andalltheseThecleancontraryway。

Wesubjects'libertiespreserveByimprisonmentandplunder,AnddoenrichourselvesandstateBykeepingth'wickedunder。

WemustpreservemechanicksnowTolectorizeandpray;

BythemthegospelisadvancedThecleancontraryway。

AndthoughtheKingbemuchmisledBythatmalignantcrew,He'llfindushonestatthelast,Giveallofusourdue。

Forwedowiselyplot,andplotRebelliontoalloy,HeseeswestandforpeaceandtruthThecleancontraryway。

ThepublickfaithshallsaveoursoulsAndourgoodworkstogether;

Andshipsshallsaveourlives,thatstayOnlyforwindandweather:

ButwhenourfaithandworksfalldownAndallourhopesdecay,OuractswillbearusuptoheavenThecleancontraryway。

Ballad:TheCameronianCatAwell-knownsongfromHogg'sJacobiteRelics;andpopularamongtheCavaliersbothofEnglandandScotlandinthedaysoftheCommonwealth。Itwasusuallysungtoapsalmtune;thesingersimitatingthestyleandmannerofaprecentorataPresbyterianchurch。

TherewasaCameroniancatWashuntingforaprey,Andinthehouseshecatch'damouseUpontheSabbath-day。

TheWhig,beingoffendedAtsuchanactprofane,Laidbyhisbook,thecathetook,Andboundherinachain。

Thoudamn'd,thoucursedcreature,Thisdeedsodarkwiththee,Think'stthoutobringtohellbelowMyholywifeandme?

AssurethyselfthatforthedeedThoubloodforbloodshaltpay,ForkillingoftheLord'sownmouseUpontheSabbath-day。

Thepresbyterlaidbythebook,Andearnestlyhepray'dThatthegreatsinthecathaddoneMightnotonhimbelaid。

AndstraighttoexecutionPoorpussyshewasdrawn,Andhighhang'dupuponatree-

Thepreachersungapsalm。

Andwhentheworkwasended,Theythoughtthecatneardead,Shegaveapaw,andthenamew,Andstretchedoutherhead。

Thyname,saidhe,shallcertainlyAbeaconstillremain,AterroruntoevilonesForevermore,Amen。

Ballad:TheRoyalFeastALoyallSongoftheRoyallFeastkeptbythePrisonersintheTowre,Augustlast,withtheNames,Titles,andCharactersofeveryPrisoner。BySirF。W。,KnightandBaronet,Prisoner。(Sept。

16th,1647。)

"InthenegotiationsbetweentheKingandtheParliamentduringthesummerandautumnofthisyear,"saysMrThomasWrightinhisPoliticalBalladsoftheCommonwealth,publishedforthePercySociety,"thecaseoftheroyalistprisonersintheTowerwasfrequentlybroughtintoquestion。Thelatterseizedtheoccasionofcomplainingagainsttherigours(complaintsapparentlyexaggerated)whichwereexertedagainstthem,andonthe16thJune,1647,waspublished'ATrueRelationofthecruellandunparallel'dOppressionwhichhathbeenillegallyimposedupontheGentlemenPrisonersintheTowerofLondon。'TheseveralpetitionscontainedinthistracthavethesignaturesofFrancisHoward,HenryBedingfield,WalterBlount,GilesStrangwaies,FrancisButler,HenryVaughan,ThomasLunsford,RichardGibson,Tho。Violet,JohnMorley,FrancisWortley,Edw。Bishop,JohnHewet,WingfieldBodenham,HenryWarren,W。Morton,JohnSlaughter,GilbertSwinhow。"

Onthe19thofAugust(accordingtotheMODERATEINTELLIGENCERofthatdate)theKingsenttotheroyalprisonersintheTowertwofatbucksforafeast。Thiscircumstancewastheoriginofthepresentballad。ItwaswrittenbySirFrancisWortley,oneoftheprisoners。Thisballad,aswelearnbytheconcludinglines,wastobesungtothepopulartuneof"ChevyChace。"

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