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Vanity Fair
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AsthemanagerofthePerformancesitsbeforethecurtainontheboardsandlooksintotheFair,afeelingofprofoundmelancholycomesoverhiminhissurveyofthebustlingplace。

Thereisagreatquantityofeatinganddrinking,makingloveandjilting,laughingandthecontrary,smoking,cheating,fighting,dancingandfiddling;therearebulliespushingabout,bucksoglingthewomen,knavespickingpockets,policemenonthelook-out,quacks(OTHERquacks,plaguetakethem!)

bawlinginfrontoftheirbooths,andyokelslookingupatthetinselleddancersandpooroldrougedtumblers,whilethelight-fingeredfolkareoperatingupontheirpocketsbehind。

Yes,thisisVANITYFAIR;notamoralplacecertainly;noramerryone,thoughverynoisy。Lookatthefacesoftheactorsandbuffoonswhentheycomeofffromtheirbusiness;andTomFoolwashingthepaintoffhischeeksbeforehesitsdowntodinnerwithhiswifeandthelittleJackPuddingsbehindthecanvas。Thecurtainwillbeuppresently,andhewillbeturningoverheadandheels,andcrying,“Howareyou?”

Amanwithareflectiveturnofmind,walkingthroughanexhibitionofthissort,willnotbeoppressed,Itakeit,byhisownorotherpeople’shilarity。Anepisodeofhumourorkindnesstouchesandamuseshimhereandthere——aprettychildlookingatagingerbreadstall;aprettygirlblushingwhilstherlovertalkstoherandchoosesherfairing;poorTomFool,yonderbehindthewaggon,mumblinghisbonewiththehonestfamilywhichlivesbyhistumbling;butthegeneralimpressionisonemoremelancholythanmirthful。Whenyoucomehomeyousitdowninasober,contemplative,notuncharitableframeofmind,andapplyyourselftoyourbooksoryourbusiness。

Ihavenoothermoralthanthistotagtothepresentstoryof“VanityFair。”SomepeopleconsiderFairsimmoralaltogether,andeschewsuch,withtheirservantsandfamilies:verylikelytheyareright。Butpersonswhothinkotherwise,andareofalazy,orabenevolent,orasarcasticmood,mayperhapsliketostepinforhalfanhour,andlookattheperformances。

Therearescenesofallsorts;somedreadfulcombats,somegrandandloftyhorse-riding,somescenesofhighlife,andsomeofverymiddlingindeed;somelove-makingforthesentimental,andsomelightcomicbusiness;thewholeaccompaniedbyappropriatesceneryandbrilliantlyilluminatedwiththeAuthor’sowncandles。

WhatmorehastheManagerofthePerformancetosay?——

ToacknowledgethekindnesswithwhichithasbeenreceivedinalltheprincipaltownsofEnglandthroughwhichtheShowhaspassed,andwhereithasbeenmostfavourablynoticedbytherespectedconductorsofthepublicPress,andbytheNobilityandGentry。HeisproudtothinkthathisPuppetshavegivensatisfactiontotheverybestcompanyinthisempire。ThefamouslittleBeckyPuppethasbeenpronouncedtobeuncommonlyflexibleinthejoints,andlivelyonthewire;theAmeliaDoll,thoughithashadasmallercircleofadmirers,hasyetbeencarvedanddressedwiththegreatestcarebytheartist;theDobbinFigure,thoughapparentlyclumsy,yetdancesinaveryamusingandnaturalmanner;theLittleBoys’Dancehasbeenlikedbysome;andpleasetoremarktherichlydressedfigureoftheWickedNobleman,onwhichnoexpensehasbeenspared,andwhichOldNickwillfetchawayattheendofthissingularperformance。

Andwiththis,andaprofoundbowtohispatrons,theManagerretires,andthecurtainrises。

ChiswickMallWhilethepresentcenturywasinitsteens,andononesunshinymorninginJune,theredroveuptothegreatirongateofMissPinkerton’sacademyforyoungladies,onChiswickMall,alargefamilycoach,withtwofathorsesinblazingharness,drivenbyafatcoachmaninathree-corneredhatandwig,attherateoffourmilesanhour。Ablackservant,whoreposedontheboxbesidethefatcoachman,uncurledhisbandylegsassoonastheequipagedrewupoppositeMissPinkerton’sshiningbrassplate,andashepulledthebellatleastascoreofyoungheadswereseenpeeringoutofthenarrowwindowsofthestatelyoldbrickhouse。Nay,theacuteobservermighthaverecognizedthelittlerednoseofgood-naturedMissJemimaPinkertonherself,risingoversomegeraniumpotsinthewindowofthatlady’sowndrawing-room。

“ItisMrs。Sedley’scoach,sister。”saidMissJemima。

“Sambo,theblackservant,hasjustrungthebell;andthecoachmanhasanewredwaistcoat。”

“HaveyoucompletedallthenecessarypreparationsincidenttoMissSedley’sdeparture,MissJemima?”askedMissPinkertonherself,thatmajesticlady;theSemiramisofHammersmith,thefriendofDoctorJohnson,thecorrespondentofMrs。Chaponeherself。

“Thegirlswereupatfourthismorning,packinghertrunks,sister。”repliedMissJemima;“wehavemadeherabow-pot。”

“Sayabouquet,sisterJemima,’tismoregenteel。”

“Well,abookyasbigalmostasahaystack;IhaveputuptwobottlesofthegillyflowerwaterforMrs。Sedley,andthereceiptformakingit,inAmelia’sbox。”

“AndItrust,MissJemima,youhavemadeacopyofMissSedley’saccount。Thisisit,isit?Verygood——ninety-

threepounds,fourshillings。BekindenoughtoaddressittoJohnSedley,Esquire,andtosealthisbilletwhichI

havewrittentohislady。”

InMissJemima’seyesanautographletterofhersister,MissPinkerton,wasanobjectofasdeepvenerationaswouldhavebeenaletterfromasovereign。Onlywhenherpupilsquittedtheestablishment,orwhentheywereabouttobemarried,andonce,whenpoorMissBirchdiedofthescarletfever,wasMissPinkertonknowntowritepersonallytotheparentsofherpupils;anditwasJemima’sopinionthatifanythingcouldconsoleMrs。

Birchforherdaughter’sloss,itwouldbethatpiousandeloquentcompositioninwhichMissPinkertonannouncedtheevent。

InthepresentinstanceMissPinkerton’s“billet“wastothefollowingeffect:——

TheMall,Chiswick,June15,18

MADAM,——Afterhersixyears’residenceattheMall,I

havethehonourandhappinessofpresentingMissAmeliaSedleytoherparents,asayoungladynotunworthytooccupyafittingpositionintheirpolishedandrefinedcircle。ThosevirtueswhichcharacterizetheyoungEnglishgentlewoman,thoseaccomplishmentswhichbecomeherbirthandstation,willnotbefoundwantingintheamiableMissSedley,whoseINDUSTRYandOBEDIENCE

haveendearedhertoherinstructors,andwhosedelightfulsweetnessoftemperhascharmedherAGEDandherYOUTHFULcompanions。

Inmusic,indancing,inorthography,ineveryvarietyofembroideryandneedlework,shewillbefoundtohaverealizedherfriends’fondestwishes。Ingeographythereisstillmuchtobedesired;andacarefulandundeviatinguseofthebackboard,forfourhoursdailyduringthenextthreeyears,isrecommendedasnecessarytotheacquirementofthatdignifiedDEPORTMENTAND

CARRIAGE,sorequisiteforeveryyoungladyoffashion。

Intheprinciplesofreligionandmorality,MissSedleywillbefoundworthyofanestablishmentwhichhasbeenhonouredbythepresenceofTHEGREATLEXICOGRAPHER,andthepatronageoftheadmirableMrs。Chapone。InleavingtheMall,MissAmeliacarrieswithhertheheartsofhercompanions,andtheaffectionateregardsofhermistress,whohasthehonourtosubscribeherself,Madam,Yourmostobligedhumbleservant,BARBARAPINKERTON

P。S——MissSharpaccompaniesMissSedley。ItisparticularlyrequestedthatMissSharp’sstayinRussellSquaremaynotexceedtendays。Thefamilyofdistinctionwithwhomsheisengaged,desiretoavailthemselvesofherservicesassoonaspossible。

Thislettercompleted,MissPinkertonproceededtowriteherownname,andMissSedley’s,inthefly-leafofaJohnson’sDictionary——theinterestingworkwhichsheinvariablypresentedtoherscholars,ontheirdeparturefromtheMall。Onthecoverwasinsertedacopyof“LinesaddressedtoayoungladyonquittingMissPinkerton’sschool,attheMall;bythelatereveredDoctorSamuelJohnson。”Infact,theLexicographer’snamewasalwaysonthelipsofthismajesticwoman,andavisithehadpaidtoherwasthecauseofherreputationandherfortune。

Beingcommandedbyhereldersistertoget“theDictionary“

fromthecupboard,MissJemimahadextractedtwocopiesofthebookfromthereceptacleinquestion。WhenMissPinkertonhadfinishedtheinscriptioninthefirst,Jemima,withratheradubiousandtimidair,handedherthesecond。

“Forwhomisthis,MissJemima?”saidMissPinkerton,withawfulcoldness。

“ForBeckySharp。”answeredJemima,tremblingverymuch,andblushingoverherwitheredfaceandneck,assheturnedherbackonhersister。”ForBeckySharp:

she’sgoingtoo。”

“MISSJEMIMA!”exclaimedMissPinkerton,inthelargestcapitals。”Areyouinyoursenses?ReplacetheDixonaryinthecloset,andneverventuretotakesuchalibertyinfuture。”

“Well,sister,it’sonlytwo-and-ninepence,andpoorBeckywillbemiserableifshedon’tgetone。”

“SendMissSedleyinstantlytome。”saidMissPinkerton。

Andsoventuringnottosayanotherword,poorJemimatrottedoff,exceedinglyflurriedandnervous。

MissSedley’spapawasamerchantinLondon,andamanofsomewealth;whereasMissSharpwasanarticledpupil,forwhomMissPinkertonhaddone,asshethought,quiteenough,withoutconferringuponheratpartingthehighhonouroftheDixonary。

Althoughschoolmistresses’lettersaretobetrustednomorenorlessthanchurchyardepitaphs;yet,asitsometimeshappensthatapersondepartsthislifewhoisreallydeservingofallthepraisesthestonecuttercarvesoverhisbones;whoISagoodChristian,agoodparent,child,wife,orhusband;whoactuallyDOESleaveadisconsolatefamilytomournhisloss;soinacademiesofthemaleandfemalesexitoccurseverynowandthenthatthepupilisfullyworthyofthepraisesbestowedbythedisinterestedinstructor。Now,MissAmeliaSedleywasayoungladyofthissingularspecies;anddeservednotonlyallthatMissPinkertonsaidinherpraise,buthadmanycharmingqualitieswhichthatpompousoldMinervaofawomancouldnotsee,fromthedifferencesofrankandagebetweenherpupilandherself。

Forshecouldnotonlysinglikealark,oraMrs。

Billington,anddancelikeHillisbergorParisot;andembroiderbeautifully;andspellaswellasaDixonaryitself;butshehadsuchakindly,smiling,tender,gentle,generousheartofherown,aswontheloveofeverybodywhocamenearher,fromMinervaherselfdowntothepoorgirlinthescullery,andtheone-eyedtart-woman’sdaughter,whowaspermittedtovendherwaresonceaweektotheyoungladiesintheMall。Shehadtwelveintimateandbosomfriendsoutofthetwenty-fouryoungladies。

EvenenviousMissBriggsneverspokeillofher;highandmightyMissSaltire(LordDexter’sgranddaughter)

allowedthatherfigurewasgenteel;andasforMissSwartz,therichwoolly-hairedmulattofromSt。Kitt’s,onthedayAmeliawentaway,shewasinsuchapassionoftearsthattheywereobligedtosendforDr。Floss,andhalftipsifyherwithsalvolatile。MissPinkerton’sattachmentwas,asmaybesupposedfromthehighpositionandeminentvirtuesofthatlady,calmanddignified;butMissJemimahadalreadywhimperedseveraltimesattheideaofAmelia’sdeparture;and,butforfearofhersister,wouldhavegoneoffindownrighthysterics,liketheheiress(whopaiddouble)ofSt。Kitt’s。Suchluxuryofgrief,however,isonlyallowedtoparlour-boarders。

HonestJemimahadallthebills,andthewashing,andthemending,andthepuddings,andtheplateandcrockery,andtheservantstosuperintend。Butwhyspeakabouther?Itisprobablethatweshallnothearofheragainfromthismomenttotheendoftime,andthatwhenthegreatfiligreeirongatesareonceclosedonher,sheandherawfulsisterwillneverissuetherefromintothislittleworldofhistory。

ButaswearetoseeagreatdealofAmelia,thereisnoharminsaying,attheoutsetofouracquaintance,thatshewasadearlittlecreature;andagreatmercyitis,bothinlifeandinnovels,which(andthelatterespecially)

aboundinvillainsofthemostsombresort,thatwearetohaveforaconstantcompanionsoguilelessandgood-naturedaperson。Assheisnotaheroine,thereisnoneedtodescribeherperson;indeedIamafraidthathernosewasrathershortthanotherwise,andhercheeksagreatdealtooroundandredforaheroine;butherfaceblushedwithrosyhealth,andherlipswiththefreshestofsmiles,andshehadapairofeyeswhichsparkledwiththebrightestandhonestestgood-humour,exceptindeedwhentheyfilledwithtears,andthatwasagreatdealtoooften;forthesillythingwouldcryoveradeadcanary-bird;oroveramouse,thatthecathaplyhadseizedupon;orovertheendofanovel,wereiteversostupid;andasforsayinganunkindwordtoher,wereanypersonshard-heartedenoughtodoso——why,somuchtheworseforthem。EvenMissPinkerton,thataustereandgodlikewoman,ceasedscoldingherafterthefirsttime,andthoughshenomorecomprehendedsensibilitythanshedidAlgebra,gaveallmastersandteachersparticularorderstotreatMissSedleywiththeutmostgentleness,asharshtreatmentwasinjurioustoher。

Sothatwhenthedayofdeparturecame,betweenhertwocustomsoflaughingandcrying,MissSedleywasgreatlypuzzledhowtoact。Shewasgladtogohome,andyetmostwoefullysadatleavingschool。Forthreedaysbefore,littleLauraMartin,theorphan,followedheraboutlikealittledog。Shehadtomakeandreceiveatleastfourteenpresents——tomakefourteensolemnpromisesofwritingeveryweek:“Sendmylettersundercovertomygrandpapa,theEarlofDexter。”saidMissSaltire(who,bytheway,wasrathershabby)。”Nevermindthepostage,butwriteeveryday,youdeardarling。”saidtheimpetuousandwoolly-headed,butgenerousandaffectionateMissSwartz;andtheorphanlittleLauraMartin(whowasjustinround-hand),tookherfriend’shandandsaid,lookingupinherfacewistfully,“Amelia,whenIwritetoyouIshallcallyouMamma。”Allwhichdetails,Ihavenodoubt,JONES,whoreadsthisbookathisClub,willpronouncetobeexcessivelyfoolish,trivial,twaddling,andultra-sentimental。Yes;IcanseeJonesatthisminute(ratherflushedwithhisjointofmuttonandhalfpintofwine),takingouthispencilandscoringunderthewords“foolish,twaddling。”&c。,andaddingtothemhisownremarkof“QUITETRUE。”Well,heisaloftymanofgenius,andadmiresthegreatandheroicinlifeandnovels;andsohadbettertakewarningandgoelsewhere。

【推荐阅读】幽幽深宫,醒来一梦似千年,重生于下堂妃身躯中的她,将如何手刃仇人? 点击阅读

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